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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c416
1 files changed, 416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bba688830c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/tx4925ndfmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/mtd/tx4925ndfmc.c
+ *
+ * Overview:
+ * This is a device driver for the NAND flash device found on the
+ * Toshiba RBTX4925 reference board, which is a SmartMediaCard. It supports
+ * 16MiB, 32MiB and 64MiB cards.
+ *
+ * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc. source@mvista.com
+ *
+ * Derived from drivers/mtd/autcpu12.c
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Thomas Gleixner (gleixner@autronix.de)
+ *
+ * $Id: tx4925ndfmc.c,v 1.5 2004/10/05 13:50:20 gleixner Exp $
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Toshiba Corporation
+ *
+ * 2003 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
+ * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
+ * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
+ * or implied.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/tx4925/tx4925_nand.h>
+
+extern struct nand_oobinfo jffs2_oobinfo;
+
+/*
+ * MTD structure for RBTX4925 board
+ */
+static struct mtd_info *tx4925ndfmc_mtd = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Define partitions for flash devices
+ */
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info16k[] = {
+ { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 1",
+ .offset = 0,
+ .size = 8 * 0x00100000 },
+ { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
+ .offset = 8 * 0x00100000,
+ .size = 8 * 0x00100000 },
+};
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info32k[] = {
+ { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 1",
+ .offset = 0,
+ .size = 8 * 0x00100000 },
+ { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
+ .offset = 8 * 0x00100000,
+ .size = 24 * 0x00100000 },
+};
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info64k[] = {
+ { .name = "User FS",
+ .offset = 0,
+ .size = 16 * 0x00100000 },
+ { .name = "RBTX4925 flash partition 2",
+ .offset = 16 * 0x00100000,
+ .size = 48 * 0x00100000},
+};
+
+static struct mtd_partition partition_info128k[] = {
+ { .name = "Skip bad section",
+ .offset = 0,
+ .size = 16 * 0x00100000 },
+ { .name = "User FS",
+ .offset = 16 * 0x00100000,
+ .size = 112 * 0x00100000 },
+};
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS16K 2
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS32K 2
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS64K 2
+#define NUM_PARTITIONS128K 2
+
+/*
+ * hardware specific access to control-lines
+*/
+static void tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd)
+{
+
+ switch(cmd){
+
+ case NAND_CTL_SETCLE:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CLE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_SETALE:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRALE:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ALE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_SETNCE:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_CE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_CE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_SETWP:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_WE;
+ break;
+ case NAND_CTL_CLRWP:
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_WE;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+* read device ready pin
+*/
+static int tx4925ndfmc_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ int ready;
+ ready = (tx4925_ndfmcptr->sr & TX4925_NDSFR_BUSY) ? 0 : 1;
+ return ready;
+}
+void tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
+{
+ /* reset first */
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_ENAB;
+}
+static void tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc(void)
+{
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+}
+static void tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc(void)
+{
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr &= ~TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_MASK;
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr |= TX4925_NDFMCR_ECC_CNTL_READ;
+}
+void tx4925ndfmc_readecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code){
+ int i;
+ u_char *ecc = ecc_code;
+ tx4925ndfmc_enable_read_ecc();
+ for (i = 0;i < 6;i++,ecc++)
+ *ecc = tx4925_read_nfmc(&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr));
+ tx4925ndfmc_disable_ecc();
+}
+void tx4925ndfmc_device_setup(void)
+{
+
+ *(unsigned char *)0xbb005000 &= ~0x08;
+
+ /* reset NDFMC */
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr |= TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST;
+ while (tx4925_ndfmcptr->rstr & TX4925_NDFRSTR_RST);
+
+ /* setup BusSeparete, Hold Time, Strobe Pulse Width */
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->mcr = TX4925_BSPRT ? TX4925_NDFMCR_BSPRT : 0;
+ tx4925_ndfmcptr->spr = TX4925_HOLD << 4 | TX4925_SPW;
+}
+static u_char tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ return tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+}
+
+static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char byte)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+ tx4925_write_nfmc(byte, this->IO_ADDR_W);
+}
+
+static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ tx4925_write_nfmc(buf[i], this->IO_ADDR_W);
+}
+
+static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ buf[i] = tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R);
+}
+
+static int tx4925ndfmc_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ for (i=0; i<len; i++)
+ if (buf[i] != tx4925_read_nfmc(this->IO_ADDR_R))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send command to NAND device
+ */
+static void tx4925ndfmc_nand_command (struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, int page_addr)
+{
+ register struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+
+ /* Begin command latch cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+ /*
+ * Write out the command to the device.
+ */
+ if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) {
+ int readcmd;
+
+ if (column >= mtd->oobblock) {
+ /* OOB area */
+ column -= mtd->oobblock;
+ readcmd = NAND_CMD_READOOB;
+ } else if (column < 256) {
+ /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
+ readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ0;
+ } else {
+ column -= 256;
+ readcmd = NAND_CMD_READ1;
+ }
+ this->write_byte(mtd, readcmd);
+ }
+ this->write_byte(mtd, command);
+
+ /* Set ALE and clear CLE to start address cycle */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+
+ if (column != -1 || page_addr != -1) {
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETALE);
+
+ /* Serially input address */
+ if (column != -1)
+ this->write_byte(mtd, column);
+ if (page_addr != -1) {
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) (page_addr & 0xff));
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 8) & 0xff));
+ /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
+ if (mtd->size & 0x0c000000)
+ this->write_byte(mtd, (unsigned char) ((page_addr >> 16) & 0x0f));
+ }
+ /* Latch in address */
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRALE);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * program and erase have their own busy handlers
+ * status and sequential in needs no delay
+ */
+ switch (command) {
+
+ case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
+ /* Turn off WE */
+ this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRWP);
+ return;
+
+ case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
+ /* Turn on WE */
+ this->hwcontrol (mtd, NAND_CTL_SETWP);
+ return;
+
+ case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
+ case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
+ case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+ return;
+
+ case NAND_CMD_RESET:
+ if (this->dev_ready)
+ break;
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_SETCLE);
+ this->write_byte(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS);
+ this->hwcontrol(mtd, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE);
+ while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd) & 0x40));
+ return;
+
+ /* This applies to read commands */
+ default:
+ /*
+ * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
+ * command delay
+ */
+ if (!this->dev_ready) {
+ udelay (this->chip_delay);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* wait until command is processed */
+ while (!this->dev_ready(mtd));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+extern int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_partitio
+n **pparts, char *);
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Main initialization routine
+ */
+extern int nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc);
+int __init tx4925ndfmc_init (void)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *this;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
+ tx4925ndfmc_mtd = kmalloc (sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof (struct nand_chip),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tx4925ndfmc_mtd) {
+ printk ("Unable to allocate RBTX4925 NAND MTD device structure.\n");
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ tx4925ndfmc_device_setup();
+
+ /* io is indirect via a register so don't need to ioremap address */
+
+ /* Get pointer to private data */
+ this = (struct nand_chip *) (&tx4925ndfmc_mtd[1]);
+
+ /* Initialize structures */
+ memset((char *) tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
+ memset((char *) this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
+
+ /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
+ tx4925ndfmc_mtd->priv = this;
+
+ /* Set address of NAND IO lines */
+ this->IO_ADDR_R = (void __iomem *)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr);
+ this->IO_ADDR_W = (void __iomem *)&(tx4925_ndfmcptr->dtr);
+ this->hwcontrol = tx4925ndfmc_hwcontrol;
+ this->enable_hwecc = tx4925ndfmc_enable_hwecc;
+ this->calculate_ecc = tx4925ndfmc_readecc;
+ this->correct_data = nand_correct_data;
+ this->eccmode = NAND_ECC_HW6_512;
+ this->dev_ready = tx4925ndfmc_device_ready;
+ /* 20 us command delay time */
+ this->chip_delay = 20;
+ this->read_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_byte;
+ this->write_byte = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_byte;
+ this->cmdfunc = tx4925ndfmc_nand_command;
+ this->write_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_write_buf;
+ this->read_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_read_buf;
+ this->verify_buf = tx4925ndfmc_nand_verify_buf;
+
+ /* Scan to find existance of the device */
+ if (nand_scan (tx4925ndfmc_mtd, 1)) {
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ goto out_ior;
+ }
+
+ /* Register the partitions */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS
+ {
+ int mtd_parts_nb = 0;
+ struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = 0;
+ mtd_parts_nb = parse_cmdline_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, &mtd_parts, "tx4925ndfmc");
+ if (mtd_parts_nb > 0)
+ add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb);
+ else
+ add_mtd_device(tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+ }
+#else /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */
+ switch(tx4925ndfmc_mtd->size){
+ case 0x01000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info16k, NUM_PARTITIONS16K); break;
+ case 0x02000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info32k, NUM_PARTITIONS32K); break;
+ case 0x04000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info64k, NUM_PARTITIONS64K); break;
+ case 0x08000000: add_mtd_partitions(tx4925ndfmc_mtd, partition_info128k, NUM_PARTITIONS128K); break;
+ default: {
+ printk ("Unsupported SmartMedia device\n");
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ goto out_ior;
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS */
+ goto out;
+
+out_ior:
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+module_init(tx4925ndfmc_init);
+
+/*
+ * Clean up routine
+ */
+#ifdef MODULE
+static void __exit tx4925ndfmc_cleanup (void)
+{
+ /* Release resources, unregister device */
+ nand_release (tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+
+ /* Free the MTD device structure */
+ kfree (tx4925ndfmc_mtd);
+}
+module_exit(tx4925ndfmc_cleanup);
+#endif
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alice Hennessy <ahennessy@mvista.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Glue layer for SmartMediaCard on Toshiba RBTX4925");