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+/* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
+ * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
+ *
+ * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
+ *
+ * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
+ * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
+ * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+ * ************************
+ * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
+ * email address(es):
+ * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
+ *
+ * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
+ * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
+ *
+ * Written or modified by:
+ * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
+ * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
+ * Randall Stewart <randall@stewart.chicago.il.us>
+ * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
+ * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@motorola.com>
+ * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
+ * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
+ * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
+ * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __sctp_constants_h__
+#define __sctp_constants_h__
+
+#include <linux/tcp.h> /* For TCP states used in sctp_sock_state_t */
+#include <linux/sctp.h>
+#include <linux/ipv6.h> /* For ipv6hdr. */
+#include <net/sctp/user.h>
+
+/* Value used for stream negotiation. */
+enum { SCTP_MAX_STREAM = 0xffff };
+enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS = 10 };
+enum { SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS = SCTP_MAX_STREAM };
+
+/* Since CIDs are sparse, we need all four of the following
+ * symbols. CIDs are dense through SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX.
+ */
+#define SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE
+#define SCTP_CID_MAX SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK
+
+#define SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_CID_BASE_MAX + 1)
+#define SCTP_NUM_CHUNK_TYPES (SCTP_NUM_BASE_CHUNKTYPES + 2)
+
+#define SCTP_NUM_ADDIP_CHUNK_TYPES 2
+
+#define SCTP_NUM_PRSCTP_CHUNK_TYPES 1
+
+/* These are the different flavours of event. */
+typedef enum {
+
+ SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK = 1,
+ SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
+ SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
+ SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE
+
+} sctp_event_t;
+
+#define SCTP_EVENT_T_MAX SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE
+#define SCTP_EVENT_T_NUM (SCTP_EVENT_T_MAX + 1)
+
+/* As a convenience for the state machine, we append SCTP_EVENT_* and
+ * SCTP_ULP_* to the list of possible chunks.
+ */
+
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_NONE = 0,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK,
+ SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE,
+} sctp_event_timeout_t;
+
+#define SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE
+#define SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_MAX + 1)
+
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN = 0,
+ SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH,
+} sctp_event_other_t;
+
+#define SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH
+#define SCTP_NUM_OTHER_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_OTHER_MAX + 1)
+
+/* These are primitive requests from the ULP. */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASSOCIATE = 0,
+ SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SHUTDOWN,
+ SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ABORT,
+ SCTP_PRIMITIVE_SEND,
+ SCTP_PRIMITIVE_REQUESTHEARTBEAT,
+ SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF,
+} sctp_event_primitive_t;
+
+#define SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ASCONF
+#define SCTP_NUM_PRIMITIVE_TYPES (SCTP_EVENT_PRIMITIVE_MAX + 1)
+
+/* We define here a utility type for manipulating subtypes.
+ * The subtype constructors all work like this:
+ *
+ * sctp_subtype_t foo = SCTP_ST_CHUNK(SCTP_CID_INIT);
+ */
+
+typedef union {
+ sctp_cid_t chunk;
+ sctp_event_timeout_t timeout;
+ sctp_event_other_t other;
+ sctp_event_primitive_t primitive;
+} sctp_subtype_t;
+
+#define SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(_name, _type, _elt) \
+static inline sctp_subtype_t \
+SCTP_ST_## _name (_type _arg) \
+{ sctp_subtype_t _retval; _retval._elt = _arg; return _retval; }
+
+SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(CHUNK, sctp_cid_t, chunk)
+SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(TIMEOUT, sctp_event_timeout_t, timeout)
+SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(OTHER, sctp_event_other_t, other)
+SCTP_SUBTYPE_CONSTRUCTOR(PRIMITIVE, sctp_event_primitive_t, primitive)
+
+
+#define sctp_chunk_is_control(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_DATA)
+#define sctp_chunk_is_data(a) (a->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_DATA)
+
+/* Calculate the actual data size in a data chunk */
+#define SCTP_DATA_SNDSIZE(c) ((int)((unsigned long)(c->chunk_end)\
+ - (unsigned long)(c->chunk_hdr)\
+ - sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
+
+#define SCTP_MAX_ERROR_CAUSE SCTP_ERROR_NONEXIST_IP
+#define SCTP_NUM_ERROR_CAUSE 10
+
+/* Internal error codes */
+typedef enum {
+
+ SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR = 0,
+ SCTP_IERROR_BASE = 1000,
+ SCTP_IERROR_NO_COOKIE,
+ SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG,
+ SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE,
+ SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM,
+ SCTP_IERROR_MALFORMED,
+ SCTP_IERROR_BAD_TAG,
+ SCTP_IERROR_BIG_GAP,
+ SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN,
+ SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN,
+ SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN,
+ SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA,
+ SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM,
+ SCTP_IERROR_BAD_PORTS,
+
+} sctp_ierror_t;
+
+
+
+/* SCTP state defines for internal state machine */
+typedef enum {
+
+ SCTP_STATE_EMPTY = 0,
+ SCTP_STATE_CLOSED = 1,
+ SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT = 2,
+ SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED = 3,
+ SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED = 4,
+ SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING = 5,
+ SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT = 6,
+ SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 7,
+ SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 8,
+
+} sctp_state_t;
+
+#define SCTP_STATE_MAX SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT
+#define SCTP_STATE_NUM_STATES (SCTP_STATE_MAX + 1)
+
+/* These are values for sk->state.
+ * For a UDP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
+ * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
+ * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
+ * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
+ * accept new associations and can initiate the creation of new ones.
+ * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it is a peeled off
+ * socket with one association.
+ * For a TCP-style SCTP socket, the states are defined as follows
+ * - A socket in SCTP_SS_CLOSED state indicates that it is not willing to
+ * accept new associations, but it can initiate the creation of new ones.
+ * - A socket in SCTP_SS_LISTENING state indicates that it is willing to
+ * accept new associations, but cannot initiate the creation of new ones.
+ * - A socket in SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED state indicates that it has a single
+ * association.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_SS_CLOSED = TCP_CLOSE,
+ SCTP_SS_LISTENING = TCP_LISTEN,
+ SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHING = TCP_SYN_SENT,
+ SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED = TCP_ESTABLISHED,
+ SCTP_SS_DISCONNECTING = TCP_CLOSING,
+} sctp_sock_state_t;
+
+/* These functions map various type to printable names. */
+const char *sctp_cname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* chunk types */
+const char *sctp_oname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* other events */
+const char *sctp_tname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* timeouts */
+const char *sctp_pname(const sctp_subtype_t); /* primitives */
+
+/* This is a table of printable names of sctp_state_t's. */
+extern const char *sctp_state_tbl[], *sctp_evttype_tbl[], *sctp_status_tbl[];
+
+/* Maximum chunk length considering padding requirements. */
+enum { SCTP_MAX_CHUNK_LEN = ((1<<16) - sizeof(__u32)) };
+
+/* Encourage Cookie-Echo bundling by pre-fragmenting chunks a little
+ * harder (until reaching ESTABLISHED state).
+ */
+enum { SCTP_ARBITRARY_COOKIE_ECHO_LEN = 200 };
+
+/* Guess at how big to make the TSN mapping array.
+ * We guarantee that we can handle at least this big a gap between the
+ * cumulative ACK and the highest TSN. In practice, we can often
+ * handle up to twice this value.
+ *
+ * NEVER make this more than 32767 (2^15-1). The Gap Ack Blocks in a
+ * SACK (see section 3.3.4) are only 16 bits, so 2*SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE
+ * must be less than 65535 (2^16 - 1), or we will have overflow
+ * problems creating SACK's.
+ */
+#define SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE 2048
+#define SCTP_TSN_MAX_GAP 65535
+
+/* We will not record more than this many duplicate TSNs between two
+ * SACKs. The minimum PMTU is 576. Remove all the headers and there
+ * is enough room for 131 duplicate reports. Round down to the
+ * nearest power of 2.
+ */
+enum { SCTP_MIN_PMTU = 576 };
+enum { SCTP_MAX_DUP_TSNS = 16 };
+enum { SCTP_MAX_GABS = 16 };
+
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_COUNTER_INIT_ERROR,
+} sctp_counter_t;
+
+/* How many counters does an association need? */
+#define SCTP_NUMBER_COUNTERS 5
+
+/* Here we define the default timers. */
+
+/* cookie timer def = ? seconds */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE (3 * HZ)
+
+/* init timer def = 3 seconds */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT (3 * HZ)
+
+/* shutdown timer def = 300 ms */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN ((300 * HZ) / 1000)
+
+/* 0 seconds + RTO */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT (10 * HZ)
+
+/* recv timer def = 200ms (in usec) */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK ((200 * HZ) / 1000)
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK_MAX ((500 * HZ) / 1000) /* 500 ms */
+
+/* RTO.Initial - 3 seconds
+ * RTO.Min - 1 second
+ * RTO.Max - 60 seconds
+ * RTO.Alpha - 1/8
+ * RTO.Beta - 1/4
+ */
+#define SCTP_RTO_INITIAL (3 * HZ)
+#define SCTP_RTO_MIN (1 * HZ)
+#define SCTP_RTO_MAX (60 * HZ)
+
+#define SCTP_RTO_ALPHA 3 /* 1/8 when converted to right shifts. */
+#define SCTP_RTO_BETA 2 /* 1/4 when converted to right shifts. */
+
+/* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
+#define SCTP_MAX_BURST 4
+
+#define SCTP_CLOCK_GRANULARITY 1 /* 1 jiffy */
+
+#define SCTP_DEF_MAX_INIT 6
+#define SCTP_DEF_MAX_SEND 10
+
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE_SEC 60 /* seconds */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE_USEC 0 /* microseconds */
+
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINWINDOW 1500 /* default minimum rwnd size */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXWINDOW 65535 /* default rwnd size */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MAXSEGMENT 1500 /* MTU size, this is the limit
+ * to which we will raise the P-MTU.
+ */
+#define SCTP_DEFAULT_MINSEGMENT 512 /* MTU size ... if no mtu disc */
+#define SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS 2 /* How many secrets I keep */
+#define SCTP_HOW_LONG_COOKIE_LIVE 3600 /* How many seconds the current
+ * secret will live?
+ */
+#define SCTP_SECRET_SIZE 32 /* Number of octets in a 256 bits. */
+
+#define SCTP_SIGNATURE_SIZE 20 /* size of a SLA-1 signature */
+
+#define SCTP_COOKIE_MULTIPLE 32 /* Pad out our cookie to make our hash
+ * functions simpler to write.
+ */
+
+#if defined (CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_MD5)
+#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG "md5"
+#elif defined (CONFIG_SCTP_HMAC_SHA1)
+#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG "sha1"
+#else
+#define SCTP_COOKIE_HMAC_ALG NULL
+#endif
+
+/* These return values describe the success or failure of a number of
+ * routines which form the lower interface to SCTP_outqueue.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_XMIT_OK,
+ SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL,
+ SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL,
+ SCTP_XMIT_NAGLE_DELAY,
+} sctp_xmit_t;
+
+/* These are the commands for manipulating transports. */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
+ SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
+} sctp_transport_cmd_t;
+
+/* These are the address scopes defined mainly for IPv4 addresses
+ * based on draft of SCTP IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>.
+ * These scopes are hopefully generic enough to be used on scoping both
+ * IPv4 and IPv6 addresses in SCTP.
+ * At this point, the IPv6 scopes will be mapped to these internal scopes
+ * as much as possible.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL, /* IPv4 global addresses */
+ SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE, /* IPv4 private addresses */
+ SCTP_SCOPE_LINK, /* IPv4 link local address */
+ SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK, /* IPv4 loopback address */
+ SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE, /* IPv4 unusable addresses */
+} sctp_scope_t;
+
+/* Based on IPv4 scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>,
+ * SCTP IPv4 unusable addresses: 0.0.0.0/8, 224.0.0.0/4, 198.18.0.0/24,
+ * 192.88.99.0/24.
+ * Also, RFC 8.4, non-unicast addresses are not considered valid SCTP
+ * addresses.
+ */
+#define IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(a) \
+ ((INADDR_BROADCAST == *a) || \
+ (MULTICAST(*a)) || \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 0) || \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 198) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 18) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[2] == 0)) || \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 192) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 88) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[2] == 99)))
+
+/* IPv4 Link-local addresses: 169.254.0.0/16. */
+#define IS_IPV4_LINK_ADDRESS(a) \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 169) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 254))
+
+/* RFC 1918 "Address Allocation for Private Internets" defines the IPv4
+ * private address space as the following:
+ *
+ * 10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255 (10/8 prefix)
+ * 172.16.0.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 (172.16/12 prefix)
+ * 192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255 (192.168/16 prefix)
+ */
+#define IS_IPV4_PRIVATE_ADDRESS(a) \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 10) || \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 172) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] >= 16) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] < 32)) || \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(a))[0] == 192) && \
+ (((unsigned char *)(a))[1] == 168)))
+
+/* Flags used for the bind address copy functions. */
+#define SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED 0x00000001 /* IPv6 address is allowed by
+ local sock family */
+#define SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP 0x00000002 /* IPv4 address is supported by
+ peer */
+#define SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP 0x00000004 /* IPv6 address is supported by
+ peer */
+
+/* Reasons to retransmit. */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX,
+ SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX,
+ SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD,
+} sctp_retransmit_reason_t;
+
+/* Reasons to lower cwnd. */
+typedef enum {
+ SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX,
+ SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX,
+ SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE,
+ SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE,
+} sctp_lower_cwnd_t;
+
+#endif /* __sctp_constants_h__ */