aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/media/dvb/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c
blob: 171f9ca124f715d2bc05f3656e1b1892dd08ec1a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
/*
 * dvb_frontend.c: DVB frontend tuning interface/thread
 *
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Ralph  Metzler
 *			   Marcus Metzler
 *			   Holger Waechtler
 *				      for convergence integrated media GmbH
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Andrew de Quincey (tuning thread cleanup)
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 * Or, point your browser to http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 */

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>

#include "dvb_frontend.h"
#include "dvbdev.h"
#include <linux/dvb/version.h>

static int dvb_frontend_debug;
static int dvb_shutdown_timeout;
static int dvb_force_auto_inversion;
static int dvb_override_tune_delay;
static int dvb_powerdown_on_sleep = 1;
static int dvb_mfe_wait_time = 5;

module_param_named(frontend_debug, dvb_frontend_debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(frontend_debug, "Turn on/off frontend core debugging (default:off).");
module_param(dvb_shutdown_timeout, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_shutdown_timeout, "wait <shutdown_timeout> seconds after close() before suspending hardware");
module_param(dvb_force_auto_inversion, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_force_auto_inversion, "0: normal (default), 1: INVERSION_AUTO forced always");
module_param(dvb_override_tune_delay, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_override_tune_delay, "0: normal (default), >0 => delay in milliseconds to wait for lock after a tune attempt");
module_param(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_powerdown_on_sleep, "0: do not power down, 1: turn LNB voltage off on sleep (default)");
module_param(dvb_mfe_wait_time, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dvb_mfe_wait_time, "Wait up to <mfe_wait_time> seconds on open() for multi-frontend to become available (default:5 seconds)");

#define dprintk if (dvb_frontend_debug) printk

#define FESTATE_IDLE 1
#define FESTATE_RETUNE 2
#define FESTATE_TUNING_FAST 4
#define FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW 8
#define FESTATE_TUNED 16
#define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST 32
#define FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW 64
#define FESTATE_DISEQC 128
#define FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW | FESTATE_DISEQC)
#define FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST (FESTATE_TUNING_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST)
#define FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW (FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)
#define FESTATE_LOSTLOCK (FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST | FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW)

#define FE_ALGO_HW		1
/*
 * FESTATE_IDLE. No tuning parameters have been supplied and the loop is idling.
 * FESTATE_RETUNE. Parameters have been supplied, but we have not yet performed the first tune.
 * FESTATE_TUNING_FAST. Tuning parameters have been supplied and fast zigzag scan is in progress.
 * FESTATE_TUNING_SLOW. Tuning parameters have been supplied. Fast zigzag failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
 * FESTATE_TUNED. The frontend has successfully locked on.
 * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST. The lock has been lost, and a fast zigzag has been initiated to try and regain it.
 * FESTATE_ZIGZAG_SLOW. The lock has been lost. Fast zigzag has been failed, so we're trying again, but slower.
 * FESTATE_DISEQC. A DISEQC command has just been issued.
 * FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK. When we're waiting for a lock.
 * FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST. When we're searching for a signal using a fast zigzag scan.
 * FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW. When we're searching for a signal using a slow zigzag scan.
 * FESTATE_LOSTLOCK. When the lock has been lost, and we're searching it again.
 */

static DEFINE_MUTEX(frontend_mutex);

struct dvb_frontend_private {

	/* thread/frontend values */
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev;
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
	struct dvb_fe_events events;
	struct semaphore sem;
	struct list_head list_head;
	wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
	struct task_struct *thread;
	unsigned long release_jiffies;
	unsigned int exit;
	unsigned int wakeup;
	fe_status_t status;
	unsigned long tune_mode_flags;
	unsigned int delay;
	unsigned int reinitialise;
	int tone;
	int voltage;

	/* swzigzag values */
	unsigned int state;
	unsigned int bending;
	int lnb_drift;
	unsigned int inversion;
	unsigned int auto_step;
	unsigned int auto_sub_step;
	unsigned int started_auto_step;
	unsigned int min_delay;
	unsigned int max_drift;
	unsigned int step_size;
	int quality;
	unsigned int check_wrapped;
	enum dvbfe_search algo_status;
};

static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe);

static void dvb_frontend_add_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t status)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;
	struct dvb_frontend_event *e;
	int wp;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (mutex_lock_interruptible (&events->mtx))
		return;

	wp = (events->eventw + 1) % MAX_EVENT;

	if (wp == events->eventr) {
		events->overflow = 1;
		events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;
	}

	e = &events->events[events->eventw];

	memcpy (&e->parameters, &fepriv->parameters,
		sizeof (struct dvb_frontend_parameters));

	if (status & FE_HAS_LOCK)
		if (fe->ops.get_frontend)
			fe->ops.get_frontend(fe, &e->parameters);

	events->eventw = wp;

	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);

	e->status = status;

	wake_up_interruptible (&events->wait_queue);
}

static int dvb_frontend_get_event(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
			    struct dvb_frontend_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	struct dvb_fe_events *events = &fepriv->events;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (events->overflow) {
		events->overflow = 0;
		return -EOVERFLOW;
	}

	if (events->eventw == events->eventr) {
		int ret;

		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK)
			return -EWOULDBLOCK;

		up(&fepriv->sem);

		ret = wait_event_interruptible (events->wait_queue,
						events->eventw != events->eventr);

		if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
			return -ERESTARTSYS;

		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
	}

	if (mutex_lock_interruptible (&events->mtx))
		return -ERESTARTSYS;

	memcpy (event, &events->events[events->eventr],
		sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_event));

	events->eventr = (events->eventr + 1) % MAX_EVENT;

	mutex_unlock(&events->mtx);

	return 0;
}

static void dvb_frontend_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	dprintk ("DVB: initialising adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
		 fe->dvb->num,
		 fe->id,
		 fe->ops.info.name);

	if (fe->ops.init)
		fe->ops.init(fe);
	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.init) {
		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
		fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
		if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
			fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
	}
}

void dvb_frontend_reinitialise(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	fepriv->reinitialise = 1;
	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_reinitialise);

static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv, int locked)
{
	int q2;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (locked)
		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 36*256) / 256;
	else
		(fepriv->quality) = (fepriv->quality * 220 + 0) / 256;

	q2 = fepriv->quality - 128;
	q2 *= q2;

	fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay + q2 * HZ / (128*128);
}

/**
 * Performs automatic twiddling of frontend parameters.
 *
 * @param fe The frontend concerned.
 * @param check_wrapped Checks if an iteration has completed. DO NOT SET ON THE FIRST ATTEMPT
 * @returns Number of complete iterations that have been performed.
 */
static int dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int check_wrapped)
{
	int autoinversion;
	int ready = 0;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	int original_inversion = fepriv->parameters.inversion;
	u32 original_frequency = fepriv->parameters.frequency;

	/* are we using autoinversion? */
	autoinversion = ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
			 (fepriv->parameters.inversion == INVERSION_AUTO));

	/* setup parameters correctly */
	while(!ready) {
		/* calculate the lnb_drift */
		fepriv->lnb_drift = fepriv->auto_step * fepriv->step_size;

		/* wrap the auto_step if we've exceeded the maximum drift */
		if (fepriv->lnb_drift > fepriv->max_drift) {
			fepriv->auto_step = 0;
			fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
			fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
		}

		/* perform inversion and +/- zigzag */
		switch(fepriv->auto_sub_step) {
		case 0:
			/* try with the current inversion and current drift setting */
			ready = 1;
			break;

		case 1:
			if (!autoinversion) break;

			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
			ready = 1;
			break;

		case 2:
			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;

			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
			ready = 1;
			break;

		case 3:
			if (fepriv->lnb_drift == 0) break;
			if (!autoinversion) break;

			fepriv->inversion = (fepriv->inversion == INVERSION_OFF) ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
			fepriv->lnb_drift = -fepriv->lnb_drift;
			ready = 1;
			break;

		default:
			fepriv->auto_step++;
			fepriv->auto_sub_step = -1; /* it'll be incremented to 0 in a moment */
			break;
		}

		if (!ready) fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
	}

	/* if this attempt would hit where we started, indicate a complete
	 * iteration has occurred */
	if ((fepriv->auto_step == fepriv->started_auto_step) &&
	    (fepriv->auto_sub_step == 0) && check_wrapped) {
		return 1;
	}

	dprintk("%s: drift:%i inversion:%i auto_step:%i "
		"auto_sub_step:%i started_auto_step:%i\n",
		__func__, fepriv->lnb_drift, fepriv->inversion,
		fepriv->auto_step, fepriv->auto_sub_step, fepriv->started_auto_step);

	/* set the frontend itself */
	fepriv->parameters.frequency += fepriv->lnb_drift;
	if (autoinversion)
		fepriv->parameters.inversion = fepriv->inversion;
	if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
		fe->ops.set_frontend(fe, &fepriv->parameters);

	fepriv->parameters.frequency = original_frequency;
	fepriv->parameters.inversion = original_inversion;

	fepriv->auto_sub_step++;
	return 0;
}

static void dvb_frontend_swzigzag(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	fe_status_t s = 0;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	/* if we've got no parameters, just keep idling */
	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_IDLE) {
		fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
		fepriv->quality = 0;
		return;
	}

	/* in SCAN mode, we just set the frontend when asked and leave it alone */
	if (fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT) {
		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
			if (fe->ops.set_frontend)
				fe->ops.set_frontend(fe, &fepriv->parameters);
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
		}
		fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
		fepriv->quality = 0;
		return;
	}

	/* get the frontend status */
	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
		s = 0;
	} else {
		if (fe->ops.read_status)
			fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
		if (s != fepriv->status) {
			dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
			fepriv->status = s;
		}
	}

	/* if we're not tuned, and we have a lock, move to the TUNED state */
	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_WAITFORLOCK) && (s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
		fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;

		/* if we're tuned, then we have determined the correct inversion */
		if ((!(fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO)) &&
		    (fepriv->parameters.inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)) {
			fepriv->parameters.inversion = fepriv->inversion;
		}
		return;
	}

	/* if we are tuned already, check we're still locked */
	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_TUNED) {
		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);

		/* we're tuned, and the lock is still good... */
		if (s & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
			return;
		} else { /* if we _WERE_ tuned, but now don't have a lock */
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_ZIGZAG_FAST;
			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
			fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
		}
	}

	/* don't actually do anything if we're in the LOSTLOCK state,
	 * the frontend is set to FE_CAN_RECOVER, and the max_drift is 0 */
	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_LOSTLOCK) &&
	    (fe->ops.info.caps & FE_CAN_RECOVER) && (fepriv->max_drift == 0)) {
		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
		return;
	}

	/* don't do anything if we're in the DISEQC state, since this
	 * might be someone with a motorized dish controlled by DISEQC.
	 * If its actually a re-tune, there will be a SET_FRONTEND soon enough.	*/
	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_DISEQC) {
		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);
		return;
	}

	/* if we're in the RETUNE state, set everything up for a brand
	 * new scan, keeping the current inversion setting, as the next
	 * tune is _very_ likely to require the same */
	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
		fepriv->lnb_drift = 0;
		fepriv->auto_step = 0;
		fepriv->auto_sub_step = 0;
		fepriv->started_auto_step = 0;
		fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
	}

	/* fast zigzag. */
	if ((fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_FAST) || (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE)) {
		fepriv->delay = fepriv->min_delay;

		/* peform a tune */
		if (dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe, fepriv->check_wrapped)) {
			/* OK, if we've run out of trials at the fast speed.
			 * Drop back to slow for the _next_ attempt */
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW;
			fepriv->started_auto_step = fepriv->auto_step;
			return;
		}
		fepriv->check_wrapped = 1;

		/* if we've just retuned, enter the ZIGZAG_FAST state.
		 * This ensures we cannot return from an
		 * FE_SET_FRONTEND ioctl before the first frontend tune
		 * occurs */
		if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNING_FAST;
		}
	}

	/* slow zigzag */
	if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_SEARCHING_SLOW) {
		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_update_delay(fepriv, s & FE_HAS_LOCK);

		/* Note: don't bother checking for wrapping; we stay in this
		 * state until we get a lock */
		dvb_frontend_swzigzag_autotune(fe, 0);
	}
}

static int dvb_frontend_is_exiting(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	if (fepriv->exit)
		return 1;

	if (fepriv->dvbdev->writers == 1)
		if (time_after(jiffies, fepriv->release_jiffies +
				  dvb_shutdown_timeout * HZ))
			return 1;

	return 0;
}

static int dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	if (fepriv->wakeup) {
		fepriv->wakeup = 0;
		return 1;
	}
	return dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe);
}

static void dvb_frontend_wakeup(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	fepriv->wakeup = 1;
	wake_up_interruptible(&fepriv->wait_queue);
}

static int dvb_frontend_thread(void *data)
{
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = data;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	unsigned long timeout;
	fe_status_t s;
	enum dvbfe_algo algo;

	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *params;

	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);

	fepriv->check_wrapped = 0;
	fepriv->quality = 0;
	fepriv->delay = 3*HZ;
	fepriv->status = 0;
	fepriv->wakeup = 0;
	fepriv->reinitialise = 0;

	dvb_frontend_init(fe);

	set_freezable();
	while (1) {
		up(&fepriv->sem);	    /* is locked when we enter the thread... */
restart:
		timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(fepriv->wait_queue,
			dvb_frontend_should_wakeup(fe) || kthread_should_stop()
				|| freezing(current),
			fepriv->delay);

		if (kthread_should_stop() || dvb_frontend_is_exiting(fe)) {
			/* got signal or quitting */
			break;
		}

		if (try_to_freeze())
			goto restart;

		if (down_interruptible(&fepriv->sem))
			break;

		if (fepriv->reinitialise) {
			dvb_frontend_init(fe);
			if (fepriv->tone != -1) {
				fe->ops.set_tone(fe, fepriv->tone);
			}
			if (fepriv->voltage != -1) {
				fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, fepriv->voltage);
			}
			fepriv->reinitialise = 0;
		}

		/* do an iteration of the tuning loop */
		if (fe->ops.get_frontend_algo) {
			algo = fe->ops.get_frontend_algo(fe);
			switch (algo) {
			case DVBFE_ALGO_HW:
				dprintk("%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_HW\n", __func__);
				params = NULL; /* have we been asked to RETUNE ? */

				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
					dprintk("%s: Retune requested, FESTATE_RETUNE\n", __func__);
					params = &fepriv->parameters;
					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
				}

				if (fe->ops.tune)
					fe->ops.tune(fe, params, fepriv->tune_mode_flags, &fepriv->delay, &s);

				if (s != fepriv->status && !(fepriv->tune_mode_flags & FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT)) {
					dprintk("%s: state changed, adding current state\n", __func__);
					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s);
					fepriv->status = s;
				}
				break;
			case DVBFE_ALGO_SW:
				dprintk("%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_SW\n", __func__);
				dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
				break;
			case DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM:
				params = NULL; /* have we been asked to RETUNE ?	*/
				dprintk("%s: Frontend ALGO = DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM, state=%d\n", __func__, fepriv->state);
				if (fepriv->state & FESTATE_RETUNE) {
					dprintk("%s: Retune requested, FESTAT_RETUNE\n", __func__);
					params = &fepriv->parameters;
					fepriv->state = FESTATE_TUNED;
				}
				/* Case where we are going to search for a carrier
				 * User asked us to retune again for some reason, possibly
				 * requesting a search with a new set of parameters
				 */
				if (fepriv->algo_status & DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN) {
					if (fe->ops.search) {
						fepriv->algo_status = fe->ops.search(fe, &fepriv->parameters);
						/* We did do a search as was requested, the flags are
						 * now unset as well and has the flags wrt to search.
						 */
					} else {
						fepriv->algo_status &= ~DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
					}
				}
				/* Track the carrier if the search was successful */
				if (fepriv->algo_status == DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS) {
					if (fe->ops.track)
						fe->ops.track(fe, &fepriv->parameters);
				} else {
					fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
					fepriv->delay = HZ / 2;
				}
				fe->ops.read_status(fe, &s);
				if (s != fepriv->status) {
					dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, s); /* update event list */
					fepriv->status = s;
					if (!(s & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
						fepriv->delay = HZ / 10;
						fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
					} else {
						fepriv->delay = 60 * HZ;
					}
				}
				break;
			default:
				dprintk("%s: UNDEFINED ALGO !\n", __func__);
				break;
			}
		} else {
			dvb_frontend_swzigzag(fe);
		}
	}

	if (dvb_powerdown_on_sleep) {
		if (fe->ops.set_voltage)
			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF);
		if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep) {
			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
			fe->ops.tuner_ops.sleep(fe);
			if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
				fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
		}
		if (fe->ops.sleep)
			fe->ops.sleep(fe);
	}

	fepriv->thread = NULL;
	mb();

	dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
	return 0;
}

static void dvb_frontend_stop(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	fepriv->exit = 1;
	mb();

	if (!fepriv->thread)
		return;

	kthread_stop(fepriv->thread);

	init_MUTEX (&fepriv->sem);
	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;

	/* paranoia check in case a signal arrived */
	if (fepriv->thread)
		printk("dvb_frontend_stop: warning: thread %p won't exit\n",
				fepriv->thread);
}

s32 timeval_usec_diff(struct timeval lasttime, struct timeval curtime)
{
	return ((curtime.tv_usec < lasttime.tv_usec) ?
		1000000 - lasttime.tv_usec + curtime.tv_usec :
		curtime.tv_usec - lasttime.tv_usec);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(timeval_usec_diff);

static inline void timeval_usec_add(struct timeval *curtime, u32 add_usec)
{
	curtime->tv_usec += add_usec;
	if (curtime->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
		curtime->tv_usec -= 1000000;
		curtime->tv_sec++;
	}
}

/*
 * Sleep until gettimeofday() > waketime + add_usec
 * This needs to be as precise as possible, but as the delay is
 * usually between 2ms and 32ms, it is done using a scheduled msleep
 * followed by usleep (normally a busy-wait loop) for the remainder
 */
void dvb_frontend_sleep_until(struct timeval *waketime, u32 add_usec)
{
	struct timeval lasttime;
	s32 delta, newdelta;

	timeval_usec_add(waketime, add_usec);

	do_gettimeofday(&lasttime);
	delta = timeval_usec_diff(lasttime, *waketime);
	if (delta > 2500) {
		msleep((delta - 1500) / 1000);
		do_gettimeofday(&lasttime);
		newdelta = timeval_usec_diff(lasttime, *waketime);
		delta = (newdelta > delta) ? 0 : newdelta;
	}
	if (delta > 0)
		udelay(delta);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_sleep_until);

static int dvb_frontend_start(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	int ret;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	struct task_struct *fe_thread;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (fepriv->thread) {
		if (!fepriv->exit)
			return 0;
		else
			dvb_frontend_stop (fe);
	}

	if (signal_pending(current))
		return -EINTR;
	if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
		return -EINTR;

	fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE;
	fepriv->exit = 0;
	fepriv->thread = NULL;
	mb();

	fe_thread = kthread_run(dvb_frontend_thread, fe,
		"kdvb-ad-%i-fe-%i", fe->dvb->num,fe->id);
	if (IS_ERR(fe_thread)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(fe_thread);
		printk("dvb_frontend_start: failed to start kthread (%d)\n", ret);
		up(&fepriv->sem);
		return ret;
	}
	fepriv->thread = fe_thread;
	return 0;
}

static void dvb_frontend_get_frequeny_limits(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
					u32 *freq_min, u32 *freq_max)
{
	*freq_min = max(fe->ops.info.frequency_min, fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_min);

	if (fe->ops.info.frequency_max == 0)
		*freq_max = fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max;
	else if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max == 0)
		*freq_max = fe->ops.info.frequency_max;
	else
		*freq_max = min(fe->ops.info.frequency_max, fe->ops.tuner_ops.info.frequency_max);

	if (*freq_min == 0 || *freq_max == 0)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "DVB: adapter %i frontend %u frequency limits undefined - fix the driver\n",
		       fe->dvb->num,fe->id);
}

static int dvb_frontend_check_parameters(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
				struct dvb_frontend_parameters *parms)
{
	u32 freq_min;
	u32 freq_max;

	/* range check: frequency */
	dvb_frontend_get_frequeny_limits(fe, &freq_min, &freq_max);
	if ((freq_min && parms->frequency < freq_min) ||
	    (freq_max && parms->frequency > freq_max)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i frequency %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
		       fe->dvb->num, fe->id, parms->frequency, freq_min, freq_max);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* range check: symbol rate */
	if (fe->ops.info.type == FE_QPSK) {
		if ((fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min &&
		     parms->u.qpsk.symbol_rate < fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min) ||
		    (fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max &&
		     parms->u.qpsk.symbol_rate > fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max)) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i symbol rate %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
			       fe->dvb->num, fe->id, parms->u.qpsk.symbol_rate,
			       fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min, fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max);
			return -EINVAL;
		}

	} else if (fe->ops.info.type == FE_QAM) {
		if ((fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min &&
		     parms->u.qam.symbol_rate < fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min) ||
		    (fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max &&
		     parms->u.qam.symbol_rate > fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max)) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "DVB: adapter %i frontend %i symbol rate %u out of range (%u..%u)\n",
			       fe->dvb->num, fe->id, parms->u.qam.symbol_rate,
			       fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_min, fe->ops.info.symbol_rate_max);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

struct dtv_cmds_h dtv_cmds[] = {
	[DTV_TUNE] = {
		.name	= "DTV_TUNE",
		.cmd	= DTV_TUNE,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_CLEAR] = {
		.name	= "DTV_CLEAR",
		.cmd	= DTV_CLEAR,
		.set	= 1,
	},

	/* Set */
	[DTV_FREQUENCY] = {
		.name	= "DTV_FREQUENCY",
		.cmd	= DTV_FREQUENCY,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ] = {
		.name	= "DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ",
		.cmd	= DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_MODULATION] = {
		.name	= "DTV_MODULATION",
		.cmd	= DTV_MODULATION,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_INVERSION] = {
		.name	= "DTV_INVERSION",
		.cmd	= DTV_INVERSION,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_DISEQC_MASTER] = {
		.name	= "DTV_DISEQC_MASTER",
		.cmd	= DTV_DISEQC_MASTER,
		.set	= 1,
		.buffer	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_SYMBOL_RATE] = {
		.name	= "DTV_SYMBOL_RATE",
		.cmd	= DTV_SYMBOL_RATE,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_INNER_FEC] = {
		.name	= "DTV_INNER_FEC",
		.cmd	= DTV_INNER_FEC,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_VOLTAGE] = {
		.name	= "DTV_VOLTAGE",
		.cmd	= DTV_VOLTAGE,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_TONE] = {
		.name	= "DTV_TONE",
		.cmd	= DTV_TONE,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_PILOT] = {
		.name	= "DTV_PILOT",
		.cmd	= DTV_PILOT,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_ROLLOFF] = {
		.name	= "DTV_ROLLOFF",
		.cmd	= DTV_ROLLOFF,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM] = {
		.name	= "DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM",
		.cmd	= DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_HIERARCHY] = {
		.name	= "DTV_HIERARCHY",
		.cmd	= DTV_HIERARCHY,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_CODE_RATE_HP] = {
		.name	= "DTV_CODE_RATE_HP",
		.cmd	= DTV_CODE_RATE_HP,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_CODE_RATE_LP] = {
		.name	= "DTV_CODE_RATE_LP",
		.cmd	= DTV_CODE_RATE_LP,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL] = {
		.name	= "DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL",
		.cmd	= DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE] = {
		.name	= "DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE",
		.cmd	= DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE,
		.set	= 1,
	},
	/* Get */
	[DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY] = {
		.name	= "DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY",
		.cmd	= DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY,
		.set	= 0,
		.buffer	= 1,
	},
	[DTV_API_VERSION] = {
		.name	= "DTV_API_VERSION",
		.cmd	= DTV_API_VERSION,
		.set	= 0,
	},
	[DTV_CODE_RATE_HP] = {
		.name	= "DTV_CODE_RATE_HP",
		.cmd	= DTV_CODE_RATE_HP,
		.set	= 0,
	},
	[DTV_CODE_RATE_LP] = {
		.name	= "DTV_CODE_RATE_LP",
		.cmd	= DTV_CODE_RATE_LP,
		.set	= 0,
	},
	[DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL] = {
		.name	= "DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL",
		.cmd	= DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL,
		.set	= 0,
	},
	[DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE] = {
		.name	= "DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE",
		.cmd	= DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE,
		.set	= 0,
	},
	[DTV_HIERARCHY] = {
		.name	= "DTV_HIERARCHY",
		.cmd	= DTV_HIERARCHY,
		.set	= 0,
	},
};

void dtv_property_dump(struct dtv_property *tvp)
{
	int i;

	if (tvp->cmd <= 0 || tvp->cmd > DTV_MAX_COMMAND) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: tvp.cmd = 0x%08x undefined\n",
			__func__, tvp->cmd);
		return;
	}

	dprintk("%s() tvp.cmd    = 0x%08x (%s)\n"
		,__func__
		,tvp->cmd
		,dtv_cmds[ tvp->cmd ].name);

	if(dtv_cmds[ tvp->cmd ].buffer) {

		dprintk("%s() tvp.u.buffer.len = 0x%02x\n"
			,__func__
			,tvp->u.buffer.len);

		for(i = 0; i < tvp->u.buffer.len; i++)
			dprintk("%s() tvp.u.buffer.data[0x%02x] = 0x%02x\n"
				,__func__
				,i
				,tvp->u.buffer.data[i]);

	} else
		dprintk("%s() tvp.u.data = 0x%08x\n", __func__, tvp->u.data);
}

int is_legacy_delivery_system(fe_delivery_system_t s)
{
	if((s == SYS_UNDEFINED) || (s == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC) ||
	   (s == SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B) || (s == SYS_DVBT) || (s == SYS_DVBS) ||
	   (s == SYS_ATSC))
		return 1;

	return 0;
}

/* Synchronise the legacy tuning parameters into the cache, so that demodulator
 * drivers can use a single set_frontend tuning function, regardless of whether
 * it's being used for the legacy or new API, reducing code and complexity.
 */
void dtv_property_cache_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;

	c->frequency = p->frequency;
	c->inversion = p->inversion;

	switch (fe->ops.info.type) {
	case FE_QPSK:
		c->modulation = QPSK;   /* implied for DVB-S in legacy API */
		c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;/* implied for DVB-S */
		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate;
		c->fec_inner = p->u.qpsk.fec_inner;
		c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBS;
		break;
	case FE_QAM:
		c->symbol_rate = p->u.qam.symbol_rate;
		c->fec_inner = p->u.qam.fec_inner;
		c->modulation = p->u.qam.modulation;
		c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC;
		break;
	case FE_OFDM:
		if (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth == BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ)
			c->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
		else if (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth == BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ)
			c->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
		else if (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth == BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ)
			c->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
		else
			/* Including BANDWIDTH_AUTO */
			c->bandwidth_hz = 0;
		c->code_rate_HP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP;
		c->code_rate_LP = p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP;
		c->modulation = p->u.ofdm.constellation;
		c->transmission_mode = p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode;
		c->guard_interval = p->u.ofdm.guard_interval;
		c->hierarchy = p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information;
		c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBT;
		break;
	case FE_ATSC:
		c->modulation = p->u.vsb.modulation;
		if ((c->modulation == VSB_8) || (c->modulation == VSB_16))
			c->delivery_system = SYS_ATSC;
		else
			c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B;
		break;
	}
}

/* Ensure the cached values are set correctly in the frontend
 * legacy tuning structures, for the advanced tuning API.
 */
void dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p = &fepriv->parameters;

	p->frequency = c->frequency;
	p->inversion = c->inversion;

	switch (fe->ops.info.type) {
	case FE_QPSK:
		dprintk("%s() Preparing QPSK req\n", __func__);
		p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
		p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
		c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBS;
		break;
	case FE_QAM:
		dprintk("%s() Preparing QAM req\n", __func__);
		p->u.qam.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
		p->u.qam.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
		p->u.qam.modulation = c->modulation;
		c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC;
		break;
	case FE_OFDM:
		dprintk("%s() Preparing OFDM req\n", __func__);
		if (c->bandwidth_hz == 6000000)
			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
		else if (c->bandwidth_hz == 7000000)
			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
		else if (c->bandwidth_hz == 8000000)
			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
		else
			p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = c->code_rate_HP;
		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = c->code_rate_LP;
		p->u.ofdm.constellation = c->modulation;
		p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode = c->transmission_mode;
		p->u.ofdm.guard_interval = c->guard_interval;
		p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = c->hierarchy;
		c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBT;
		break;
	case FE_ATSC:
		dprintk("%s() Preparing VSB req\n", __func__);
		p->u.vsb.modulation = c->modulation;
		if ((c->modulation == VSB_8) || (c->modulation == VSB_16))
			c->delivery_system = SYS_ATSC;
		else
			c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B;
		break;
	}
}

/* Ensure the cached values are set correctly in the frontend
 * legacy tuning structures, for the legacy tuning API.
 */
void dtv_property_adv_params_sync(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p = &fepriv->parameters;

	p->frequency = c->frequency;
	p->inversion = c->inversion;

	switch(c->modulation) {
	case PSK_8:
	case APSK_16:
	case APSK_32:
	case QPSK:
		p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = c->symbol_rate;
		p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = c->fec_inner;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	if(c->delivery_system == SYS_ISDBT) {
		/* Fake out a generic DVB-T request so we pass validation in the ioctl */
		p->frequency = c->frequency;
		p->inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.constellation = QAM_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_HP = FEC_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
		p->u.ofdm.hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
	}
}

void dtv_property_cache_submit(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;

	/* For legacy delivery systems we don't need the delivery_system to
	 * be specified, but we populate the older structures from the cache
	 * so we can call set_frontend on older drivers.
	 */
	if(is_legacy_delivery_system(c->delivery_system)) {

		dprintk("%s() legacy, modulation = %d\n", __func__, c->modulation);
		dtv_property_legacy_params_sync(fe);

	} else {
		dprintk("%s() adv, modulation = %d\n", __func__, c->modulation);

		/* For advanced delivery systems / modulation types ...
		 * we seed the lecacy dvb_frontend_parameters structure
		 * so that the sanity checking code later in the IOCTL processing
		 * can validate our basic frequency ranges, symbolrates, modulation
		 * etc.
		 */
		dtv_property_adv_params_sync(fe);
	}
}

static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			unsigned int cmd, void *parg);
static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			unsigned int cmd, void *parg);

int dtv_property_process_get(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dtv_property *tvp,
	struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int r = 0;

	dtv_property_dump(tvp);

	/* Allow the frontend to validate incoming properties */
	if (fe->ops.get_property)
		r = fe->ops.get_property(fe, tvp);

	if (r < 0)
		return r;

	switch(tvp->cmd) {
	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.frequency;
		break;
	case DTV_MODULATION:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.modulation;
		break;
	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.bandwidth_hz;
		break;
	case DTV_INVERSION:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.inversion;
		break;
	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.symbol_rate;
		break;
	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.fec_inner;
		break;
	case DTV_PILOT:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.pilot;
		break;
	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.rolloff;
		break;
	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system;
		break;
	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.voltage;
		break;
	case DTV_TONE:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.sectone;
		break;
	case DTV_API_VERSION:
		tvp->u.data = (DVB_API_VERSION << 8) | DVB_API_VERSION_MINOR;
		break;
	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.code_rate_HP;
		break;
	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.code_rate_LP;
		break;
	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.guard_interval;
		break;
	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.transmission_mode;
		break;
	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
		tvp->u.data = fe->dtv_property_cache.hierarchy;
		break;
	default:
		r = -1;
	}

	return r;
}

int dtv_property_process_set(struct dvb_frontend *fe, struct dtv_property *tvp,
	struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int r = 0;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	dtv_property_dump(tvp);

	/* Allow the frontend to validate incoming properties */
	if (fe->ops.set_property)
		r = fe->ops.set_property(fe, tvp);

	if (r < 0)
		return r;

	switch(tvp->cmd) {
	case DTV_CLEAR:
		/* Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does
		 * not effect hardware.
		 */
		dprintk("%s() Flushing property cache\n", __func__);
		memset(&fe->dtv_property_cache, 0, sizeof(struct dtv_frontend_properties));
		fe->dtv_property_cache.state = tvp->cmd;
		fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = SYS_UNDEFINED;
		break;
	case DTV_TUNE:
		/* interpret the cache of data, build either a traditional frontend
		 * tunerequest so we can pass validation in the FE_SET_FRONTEND
		 * ioctl.
		 */
		fe->dtv_property_cache.state = tvp->cmd;
		dprintk("%s() Finalised property cache\n", __func__);
		dtv_property_cache_submit(fe);

		/* Request the search algorithm to search */
		fepriv->algo_status |= DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;

		r |= dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(inode, file, FE_SET_FRONTEND,
			&fepriv->parameters);
		break;
	case DTV_FREQUENCY:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.frequency = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_MODULATION:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.modulation = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.bandwidth_hz = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_INVERSION:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.inversion = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_SYMBOL_RATE:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.symbol_rate = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_INNER_FEC:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.fec_inner = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_PILOT:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.pilot = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_ROLLOFF:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.rolloff = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_VOLTAGE:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.voltage = tvp->u.data;
		r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(inode, file, FE_SET_VOLTAGE,
			(void *)fe->dtv_property_cache.voltage);
		break;
	case DTV_TONE:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.sectone = tvp->u.data;
		r = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(inode, file, FE_SET_TONE,
			(void *)fe->dtv_property_cache.sectone);
		break;
	case DTV_CODE_RATE_HP:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.code_rate_HP = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_CODE_RATE_LP:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.code_rate_LP = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.guard_interval = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.transmission_mode = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	case DTV_HIERARCHY:
		fe->dtv_property_cache.hierarchy = tvp->u.data;
		break;
	default:
		r = -1;
	}

	return r;
}

static int dvb_frontend_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
{
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (fepriv->exit)
		return -ENODEV;

	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY &&
	    (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_READ || cmd == FE_GET_EVENT ||
	     cmd == FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY))
		return -EPERM;

	if (down_interruptible (&fepriv->sem))
		return -ERESTARTSYS;

	if ((cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) || (cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY))
		err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(inode, file, cmd, parg);
	else {
		fe->dtv_property_cache.state = DTV_UNDEFINED;
		err = dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(inode, file, cmd, parg);
	}

	up(&fepriv->sem);
	return err;
}

static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_properties(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
{
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
	int err = 0;

	struct dtv_properties *tvps = NULL;
	struct dtv_property *tvp = NULL;
	int i;

	dprintk("%s\n", __func__);

	if(cmd == FE_SET_PROPERTY) {
		tvps = (struct dtv_properties __user *)parg;

		dprintk("%s() properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps->num);
		dprintk("%s() properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps->props);

		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
		 * be sent at once */
		if ((tvps->num == 0) || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
			return -EINVAL;

		tvp = (struct dtv_property *) kmalloc(tvps->num *
			sizeof(struct dtv_property), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!tvp) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}

		if (copy_from_user(tvp, tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto out;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
			(tvp + i)->result = dtv_property_process_set(fe, tvp + i, inode, file);
			err |= (tvp + i)->result;
		}

		if(fe->dtv_property_cache.state == DTV_TUNE)
			dprintk("%s() Property cache is full, tuning\n", __func__);

	} else
	if(cmd == FE_GET_PROPERTY) {

		tvps = (struct dtv_properties __user *)parg;

		dprintk("%s() properties.num = %d\n", __func__, tvps->num);
		dprintk("%s() properties.props = %p\n", __func__, tvps->props);

		/* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can
		 * be sent at once */
		if ((tvps->num == 0) || (tvps->num > DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS))
			return -EINVAL;

		tvp = (struct dtv_property *) kmalloc(tvps->num *
			sizeof(struct dtv_property), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!tvp) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto out;
		}

		if (copy_from_user(tvp, tvps->props, tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto out;
		}

		for (i = 0; i < tvps->num; i++) {
			(tvp + i)->result = dtv_property_process_get(fe, tvp + i, inode, file);
			err |= (tvp + i)->result;
		}

		if (copy_to_user(tvps->props, tvp, tvps->num * sizeof(struct dtv_property))) {
			err = -EFAULT;
			goto out;
		}

	} else
		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;

out:
	kfree(tvp);
	return err;
}

static int dvb_frontend_ioctl_legacy(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
			unsigned int cmd, void *parg)
{
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	int err = -EOPNOTSUPP;

	switch (cmd) {
	case FE_GET_INFO: {
		struct dvb_frontend_info* info = parg;
		memcpy(info, &fe->ops.info, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_info));
		dvb_frontend_get_frequeny_limits(fe, &info->frequency_min, &info->frequency_max);

		/* Force the CAN_INVERSION_AUTO bit on. If the frontend doesn't
		 * do it, it is done for it. */
		info->caps |= FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO;
		err = 0;
		break;
	}

	case FE_READ_STATUS: {
		fe_status_t* status = parg;

		/* if retune was requested but hasn't occured yet, prevent
		 * that user get signal state from previous tuning */
		if(fepriv->state == FESTATE_RETUNE) {
			err=0;
			*status = 0;
			break;
		}

		if (fe->ops.read_status)
			err = fe->ops.read_status(fe, status);
		break;
	}
	case FE_READ_BER:
		if (fe->ops.read_ber)
			err = fe->ops.read_ber(fe, (__u32*) parg);
		break;

	case FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
		if (fe->ops.read_signal_strength)
			err = fe->ops.read_signal_strength(fe, (__u16*) parg);
		break;

	case FE_READ_SNR:
		if (fe->ops.read_snr)
			err = fe->ops.read_snr(fe, (__u16*) parg);
		break;

	case FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS:
		if (fe->ops.read_ucblocks)
			err = fe->ops.read_ucblocks(fe, (__u32*) parg);
		break;


	case FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD:
		if (fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload) {
			err = fe->ops.diseqc_reset_overload(fe);
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		}
		break;

	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD:
		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd) {
			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_master_cmd(fe, (struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd*) parg);
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		}
		break;

	case FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST:
		if (fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst) {
			err = fe->ops.diseqc_send_burst(fe, (fe_sec_mini_cmd_t) parg);
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		}
		break;

	case FE_SET_TONE:
		if (fe->ops.set_tone) {
			err = fe->ops.set_tone(fe, (fe_sec_tone_mode_t) parg);
			fepriv->tone = (fe_sec_tone_mode_t) parg;
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		}
		break;

	case FE_SET_VOLTAGE:
		if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
			err = fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (fe_sec_voltage_t) parg);
			fepriv->voltage = (fe_sec_voltage_t) parg;
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		}
		break;

	case FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD:
		if (fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command) {
			err = fe->ops.dishnetwork_send_legacy_command(fe, (unsigned long) parg);
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		} else if (fe->ops.set_voltage) {
			/*
			 * NOTE: This is a fallback condition.  Some frontends
			 * (stv0299 for instance) take longer than 8msec to
			 * respond to a set_voltage command.  Those switches
			 * need custom routines to switch properly.  For all
			 * other frontends, the following shoule work ok.
			 * Dish network legacy switches (as used by Dish500)
			 * are controlled by sending 9-bit command words
			 * spaced 8msec apart.
			 * the actual command word is switch/port dependant
			 * so it is up to the userspace application to send
			 * the right command.
			 * The command must always start with a '0' after
			 * initialization, so parg is 8 bits and does not
			 * include the initialization or start bit
			 */
			unsigned long swcmd = ((unsigned long) parg) << 1;
			struct timeval nexttime;
			struct timeval tv[10];
			int i;
			u8 last = 1;
			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
				printk("%s switch command: 0x%04lx\n", __func__, swcmd);
			do_gettimeofday(&nexttime);
			if (dvb_frontend_debug)
				memcpy(&tv[0], &nexttime, sizeof(struct timeval));
			/* before sending a command, initialize by sending
			 * a 32ms 18V to the switch
			 */
			fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
			dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 32000);

			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
				if (dvb_frontend_debug)
					do_gettimeofday(&tv[i + 1]);
				if ((swcmd & 0x01) != last) {
					/* set voltage to (last ? 13V : 18V) */
					fe->ops.set_voltage(fe, (last) ? SEC_VOLTAGE_13 : SEC_VOLTAGE_18);
					last = (last) ? 0 : 1;
				}
				swcmd = swcmd >> 1;
				if (i != 8)
					dvb_frontend_sleep_until(&nexttime, 8000);
			}
			if (dvb_frontend_debug) {
				printk("%s(%d): switch delay (should be 32k followed by all 8k\n",
					__func__, fe->dvb->num);
				for (i = 1; i < 10; i++)
					printk("%d: %d\n", i, timeval_usec_diff(tv[i-1] , tv[i]));
			}
			err = 0;
			fepriv->state = FESTATE_DISEQC;
			fepriv->status = 0;
		}
		break;

	case FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY:
		if (fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply)
			err = fe->ops.diseqc_recv_slave_reply(fe, (struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply*) parg);
		break;

	case FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE:
		if (fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage)
			err = fe->ops.enable_high_lnb_voltage(fe, (long) parg);
		break;

	case FE_SET_FRONTEND: {
		struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings fetunesettings;

		if(fe->dtv_property_cache.state == DTV_TUNE) {
			if (dvb_frontend_check_parameters(fe, &fepriv->parameters) < 0) {
				err = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}
		} else {
			if (dvb_frontend_check_parameters(fe, parg) < 0) {
				err = -EINVAL;
				break;
			}

			memcpy (&fepriv->parameters, parg,
				sizeof (struct dvb_frontend_parameters));
			dtv_property_cache_sync(fe, &fepriv->parameters);
		}

		memset(&fetunesettings, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings));
		memcpy(&fetunesettings.parameters, parg,
		       sizeof (struct dvb_frontend_parameters));

		/* force auto frequency inversion if requested */
		if (dvb_force_auto_inversion) {
			fepriv->parameters.inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
			fetunesettings.parameters.inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
		}
		if (fe->ops.info.type == FE_OFDM) {
			/* without hierarchical coding code_rate_LP is irrelevant,
			 * so we tolerate the otherwise invalid FEC_NONE setting */
			if (fepriv->parameters.u.ofdm.hierarchy_information == HIERARCHY_NONE &&
			    fepriv->parameters.u.ofdm.code_rate_LP == FEC_NONE)
				fepriv->parameters.u.ofdm.code_rate_LP = FEC_AUTO;
		}

		/* get frontend-specific tuning settings */
		if (fe->ops.get_tune_settings && (fe->ops.get_tune_settings(fe, &fetunesettings) == 0)) {
			fepriv->min_delay = (fetunesettings.min_delay_ms * HZ) / 1000;
			fepriv->max_drift = fetunesettings.max_drift;
			fepriv->step_size = fetunesettings.step_size;
		} else {
			/* default values */
			switch(fe->ops.info.type) {
			case FE_QPSK:
				fepriv->min_delay = HZ/20;
				fepriv->step_size = fepriv->parameters.u.qpsk.symbol_rate / 16000;
				fepriv->max_drift = fepriv->parameters.u.qpsk.symbol_rate / 2000;
				break;

			case FE_QAM:
				fepriv->min_delay = HZ/20;
				fepriv->step_size = 0; /* no zigzag */
				fepriv->max_drift = 0;
				break;

			case FE_OFDM:
				fepriv->min_delay = HZ/20;
				fepriv->step_size = fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2;
				fepriv->max_drift = (fe->ops.info.frequency_stepsize * 2) + 1;
				break;
			case FE_ATSC:
				fepriv->min_delay = HZ/20;
				fepriv->step_size = 0;
				fepriv->max_drift = 0;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (dvb_override_tune_delay > 0)
			fepriv->min_delay = (dvb_override_tune_delay * HZ) / 1000;

		fepriv->state = FESTATE_RETUNE;
		dvb_frontend_wakeup(fe);
		dvb_frontend_add_event(fe, 0);
		fepriv->status = 0;
		err = 0;
		break;
	}

	case FE_GET_EVENT:
		err = dvb_frontend_get_event (fe, parg, file->f_flags);
		break;

	case FE_GET_FRONTEND:
		if (fe->ops.get_frontend) {
			memcpy (parg, &fepriv->parameters, sizeof (struct dvb_frontend_parameters));
			err = fe->ops.get_frontend(fe, (struct dvb_frontend_parameters*) parg);
		}
		break;

	case FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE:
		fepriv->tune_mode_flags = (unsigned long) parg;
		err = 0;
		break;
	};

	return err;
}


static unsigned int dvb_frontend_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
{
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	poll_wait (file, &fepriv->events.wait_queue, wait);

	if (fepriv->events.eventw != fepriv->events.eventr)
		return (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLPRI);

	return 0;
}

static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	struct dvb_adapter *adapter = fe->dvb;
	int ret;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (adapter->mfe_shared) {
		mutex_lock (&adapter->mfe_lock);

		if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev == NULL)
			adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;

		else if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
			struct dvb_device
				*mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
			struct dvb_frontend
				*mfe = mfedev->priv;
			struct dvb_frontend_private
				*mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
			int mferetry = (dvb_mfe_wait_time << 1);

			mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
			while (mferetry-- && (mfedev->users != -1 ||
					mfepriv->thread != NULL)) {
				if(msleep_interruptible(500)) {
					if(signal_pending(current))
						return -EINTR;
				}
			}

			mutex_lock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
			if(adapter->mfe_dvbdev != dvbdev) {
				mfedev = adapter->mfe_dvbdev;
				mfe = mfedev->priv;
				mfepriv = mfe->frontend_priv;
				if (mfedev->users != -1 ||
						mfepriv->thread != NULL) {
					mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
					return -EBUSY;
				}
				adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev;
			}
		}
	}

	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl) {
		if ((ret = fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 1)) < 0)
			goto err0;
	}

	if ((ret = dvb_generic_open (inode, file)) < 0)
		goto err1;

	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) {
		/* normal tune mode when opened R/W */
		fepriv->tune_mode_flags &= ~FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT;
		fepriv->tone = -1;
		fepriv->voltage = -1;

		ret = dvb_frontend_start (fe);
		if (ret)
			goto err2;

		/*  empty event queue */
		fepriv->events.eventr = fepriv->events.eventw = 0;
	}

	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
		mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
	return ret;

err2:
	dvb_generic_release(inode, file);
err1:
	if (dvbdev->users == -1 && fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
		fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
err0:
	if (adapter->mfe_shared)
		mutex_unlock (&adapter->mfe_lock);
	return ret;
}

static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	struct dvb_device *dvbdev = file->private_data;
	struct dvb_frontend *fe = dvbdev->priv;
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	int ret;

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)
		fepriv->release_jiffies = jiffies;

	ret = dvb_generic_release (inode, file);

	if (dvbdev->users == -1) {
		if (fepriv->exit == 1) {
			fops_put(file->f_op);
			file->f_op = NULL;
			wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue);
		}
		if (fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl)
			fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0);
	}

	return ret;
}

static struct file_operations dvb_frontend_fops = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.ioctl		= dvb_generic_ioctl,
	.poll		= dvb_frontend_poll,
	.open		= dvb_frontend_open,
	.release	= dvb_frontend_release
};

int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter* dvb,
			  struct dvb_frontend* fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv;
	static const struct dvb_device dvbdev_template = {
		.users = ~0,
		.writers = 1,
		.readers = (~0)-1,
		.fops = &dvb_frontend_fops,
		.kernel_ioctl = dvb_frontend_ioctl
	};

	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&frontend_mutex))
		return -ERESTARTSYS;

	fe->frontend_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_private), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (fe->frontend_priv == NULL) {
		mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;

	init_MUTEX (&fepriv->sem);
	init_waitqueue_head (&fepriv->wait_queue);
	init_waitqueue_head (&fepriv->events.wait_queue);
	mutex_init(&fepriv->events.mtx);
	fe->dvb = dvb;
	fepriv->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;

	printk ("DVB: registering adapter %i frontend %i (%s)...\n",
		fe->dvb->num,
		fe->id,
		fe->ops.info.name);

	dvb_register_device (fe->dvb, &fepriv->dvbdev, &dvbdev_template,
			     fe, DVB_DEVICE_FRONTEND);

	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_register_frontend);

int dvb_unregister_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
{
	struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv;
	dprintk ("%s\n", __func__);

	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
	dvb_frontend_stop (fe);
	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);

	if (fepriv->dvbdev->users < -1)
		wait_event(fepriv->dvbdev->wait_queue,
				fepriv->dvbdev->users==-1);

	mutex_lock(&frontend_mutex);
	dvb_unregister_device (fepriv->dvbdev);

	/* fe is invalid now */
	kfree(fepriv);
	mutex_unlock(&frontend_mutex);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_unregister_frontend);

#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_ATTACH
void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
{
	void *ptr;

	if (fe->ops.release_sec) {
		fe->ops.release_sec(fe);
		symbol_put_addr(fe->ops.release_sec);
	}
	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release) {
		fe->ops.tuner_ops.release(fe);
		symbol_put_addr(fe->ops.tuner_ops.release);
	}
	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.release) {
		fe->ops.analog_ops.release(fe);
		symbol_put_addr(fe->ops.analog_ops.release);
	}
	ptr = (void*)fe->ops.release;
	if (ptr) {
		fe->ops.release(fe);
		symbol_put_addr(ptr);
	}
}
#else
void dvb_frontend_detach(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
{
	if (fe->ops.release_sec)
		fe->ops.release_sec(fe);
	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release)
		fe->ops.tuner_ops.release(fe);
	if (fe->ops.analog_ops.release)
		fe->ops.analog_ops.release(fe);
	if (fe->ops.release)
		fe->ops.release(fe);
}
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_frontend_detach);