aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/kobject_uevent.c
blob: 01479e5c6d187d08d4078c96af8d3be1b33c4d77 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
/*
 * kernel userspace event delivery
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the GNU GPL v2.
 *
 * Authors:
 *	Robert Love		<rml@novell.com>
 *	Kay Sievers		<kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
 *	Arjan van de Ven	<arjanv@redhat.com>
 *	Greg Kroah-Hartman	<greg@kroah.com>
 */

#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kobject.h>
#include <net/sock.h>

#define BUFFER_SIZE	1024	/* buffer for the variables */
#define NUM_ENVP	32	/* number of env pointers */

#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG)
char uevent_helper[UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/hotplug";
u64 uevent_seqnum;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sequence_lock);
static struct sock *uevent_sock;

static char *action_to_string(enum kobject_action action)
{
	switch (action) {
	case KOBJ_ADD:
		return "add";
	case KOBJ_REMOVE:
		return "remove";
	case KOBJ_CHANGE:
		return "change";
	case KOBJ_OFFLINE:
		return "offline";
	case KOBJ_ONLINE:
		return "online";
	default:
		return NULL;
	}
}

/**
 * kobject_uevent - notify userspace by ending an uevent
 *
 * @action: action that is happening (usually KOBJ_ADD and KOBJ_REMOVE)
 * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to
 */
void kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action)
{
	char **envp;
	char *buffer;
	char *scratch;
	const char *action_string;
	const char *devpath = NULL;
	const char *subsystem;
	struct kobject *top_kobj;
	struct kset *kset;
	struct kset_uevent_ops *uevent_ops;
	u64 seq;
	char *seq_buff;
	int i = 0;
	int retval;

	pr_debug("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);

	action_string = action_to_string(action);
	if (!action_string)
		return;

	/* search the kset we belong to */
	top_kobj = kobj;
	if (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent) {
		do {
			top_kobj = top_kobj->parent;
		} while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent);
	}
	if (!top_kobj->kset)
		return;

	kset = top_kobj->kset;
	uevent_ops = kset->uevent_ops;

	/*  skip the event, if the filter returns zero. */
	if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->filter)
		if (!uevent_ops->filter(kset, kobj))
			return;

	/* environment index */
	envp = kzalloc(NUM_ENVP * sizeof (char *), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!envp)
		return;

	/* environment values */
	buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buffer)
		goto exit;

	/* complete object path */
	devpath = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!devpath)
		goto exit;

	/* originating subsystem */
	if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->name)
		subsystem = uevent_ops->name(kset, kobj);
	else
		subsystem = kobject_name(&kset->kobj);

	/* event environemnt for helper process only */
	envp[i++] = "HOME=/";
	envp[i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin";

	/* default keys */
	scratch = buffer;
	envp [i++] = scratch;
	scratch += sprintf(scratch, "ACTION=%s", action_string) + 1;
	envp [i++] = scratch;
	scratch += sprintf (scratch, "DEVPATH=%s", devpath) + 1;
	envp [i++] = scratch;
	scratch += sprintf(scratch, "SUBSYSTEM=%s", subsystem) + 1;

	/* just reserve the space, overwrite it after kset call has returned */
	envp[i++] = seq_buff = scratch;
	scratch += strlen("SEQNUM=18446744073709551616") + 1;

	/* let the kset specific function add its stuff */
	if (uevent_ops && uevent_ops->uevent) {
		retval = uevent_ops->uevent(kset, kobj,
				  &envp[i], NUM_ENVP - i, scratch,
				  BUFFER_SIZE - (scratch - buffer));
		if (retval) {
			pr_debug ("%s - uevent() returned %d\n",
				  __FUNCTION__, retval);
			goto exit;
		}
	}

	/* we will send an event, request a new sequence number */
	spin_lock(&sequence_lock);
	seq = ++uevent_seqnum;
	spin_unlock(&sequence_lock);
	sprintf(seq_buff, "SEQNUM=%llu", (unsigned long long)seq);

	/* send netlink message */
	if (uevent_sock) {
		struct sk_buff *skb;
		size_t len;

		/* allocate message with the maximum possible size */
		len = strlen(action_string) + strlen(devpath) + 2;
		skb = alloc_skb(len + BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (skb) {
			/* add header */
			scratch = skb_put(skb, len);
			sprintf(scratch, "%s@%s", action_string, devpath);

			/* copy keys to our continuous event payload buffer */
			for (i = 2; envp[i]; i++) {
				len = strlen(envp[i]) + 1;
				scratch = skb_put(skb, len);
				strcpy(scratch, envp[i]);
			}

			NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 1;
			netlink_broadcast(uevent_sock, skb, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
		}
	}

	/* call uevent_helper, usually only enabled during early boot */
	if (uevent_helper[0]) {
		char *argv [3];

		argv [0] = uevent_helper;
		argv [1] = (char *)subsystem;
		argv [2] = NULL;
		call_usermodehelper (argv[0], argv, envp, 0);
	}

exit:
	kfree(devpath);
	kfree(buffer);
	kfree(envp);
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent);

/**
 * add_uevent_var - helper for creating event variables
 * @envp: Pointer to table of environment variables, as passed into
 * uevent() method.
 * @num_envp: Number of environment variable slots available, as
 * passed into uevent() method.
 * @cur_index: Pointer to current index into @envp.  It should be
 * initialized to 0 before the first call to add_uevent_var(),
 * and will be incremented on success.
 * @buffer: Pointer to buffer for environment variables, as passed
 * into uevent() method.
 * @buffer_size: Length of @buffer, as passed into uevent() method.
 * @cur_len: Pointer to current length of space used in @buffer.
 * Should be initialized to 0 before the first call to
 * add_uevent_var(), and will be incremented on success.
 * @format: Format for creating environment variable (of the form
 * "XXX=%x") for snprintf().
 *
 * Returns 0 if environment variable was added successfully or -ENOMEM
 * if no space was available.
 */
int add_uevent_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
		   char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len,
		   const char *format, ...)
{
	va_list args;

	/*
	 * We check against num_envp - 1 to make sure there is at
	 * least one slot left after we return, since kobject_uevent()
	 * needs to set the last slot to NULL.
	 */
	if (*cur_index >= num_envp - 1)
		return -ENOMEM;

	envp[*cur_index] = buffer + *cur_len;

	va_start(args, format);
	*cur_len += vsnprintf(envp[*cur_index],
			      max(buffer_size - *cur_len, 0),
			      format, args) + 1;
	va_end(args);

	if (*cur_len > buffer_size)
		return -ENOMEM;

	(*cur_index)++;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_uevent_var);

static int __init kobject_uevent_init(void)
{
	uevent_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, 1, NULL,
					    THIS_MODULE);

	if (!uevent_sock) {
		printk(KERN_ERR
		       "kobject_uevent: unable to create netlink socket!\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return 0;
}

postcore_initcall(kobject_uevent_init);

#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */