aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/net/mac80211/mesh.h
blob: 8ff46ea0f1d720d0109f44d666172e25fd7ad9fb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 open80211s Ltd.
 * Authors:    Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
 *             Javier Cardona <javier@cozybit.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#ifndef IEEE80211S_H
#define IEEE80211S_H

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include "ieee80211_i.h"


/* Data structures */

/**
 * enum mesh_path_flags - mac80211 mesh path flags
 *
 *
 *
 * @MESH_PATH_ACTIVE: the mesh path is can be used for forwarding
 * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVED: the discovery process is running for this mesh path
 * @MESH_PATH_DSN_VALID: the mesh path contains a valid destination sequence
 * 	number
 * @MESH_PATH_FIXED: the mesh path has been manually set and should not be
 * 	modified
 * @MESH_PATH_RESOLVED: the mesh path can has been resolved
 *
 * MESH_PATH_RESOLVED and MESH_PATH_DELETE are used by the mesh path timer to
 * decide when to stop or cancel the mesh path discovery.
 */
enum mesh_path_flags {
	MESH_PATH_ACTIVE =	BIT(0),
	MESH_PATH_RESOLVING =	BIT(1),
	MESH_PATH_DSN_VALID =	BIT(2),
	MESH_PATH_FIXED	=	BIT(3),
	MESH_PATH_RESOLVED =	BIT(4),
};

/**
 * struct mesh_path - mac80211 mesh path structure
 *
 * @dst: mesh path destination mac address
 * @dev: mesh path device
 * @next_hop: mesh neighbor to which frames for this destination will be
 * 	forwarded
 * @timer: mesh path discovery timer
 * @frame_queue: pending queue for frames sent to this destination while the
 * 	path is unresolved
 * @dsn: destination sequence number of the destination
 * @metric: current metric to this destination
 * @hop_count: hops to destination
 * @exp_time: in jiffies, when the path will expire or when it expired
 * @discovery_timeout: timeout (lapse in jiffies) used for the last discovery
 * 	retry
 * @discovery_retries: number of discovery retries
 * @flags: mesh path flags, as specified on &enum mesh_path_flags
 * @state_lock: mesh pat state lock
 *
 *
 * The combination of dst and dev is unique in the mesh path table. Since the
 * next_hop STA is only protected by RCU as well, deleting the STA must also
 * remove/substitute the mesh_path structure and wait until that is no longer
 * reachable before destroying the STA completely.
 */
struct mesh_path {
	u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
	struct net_device *dev;
	struct sta_info *next_hop;
	struct timer_list timer;
	struct sk_buff_head frame_queue;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
	u32 dsn;
	u32 metric;
	u8 hop_count;
	unsigned long exp_time;
	u32 discovery_timeout;
	u8 discovery_retries;
	enum mesh_path_flags flags;
	spinlock_t state_lock;
};

/**
 * struct mesh_table
 *
 * @hash_buckets: array of hash buckets of the table
 * @hashwlock: array of locks to protect write operations, one per bucket
 * @hash_mask: 2^size_order - 1, used to compute hash idx
 * @hash_rnd: random value used for hash computations
 * @entries: number of entries in the table
 * @free_node: function to free nodes of the table
 * @copy_node: fuction to copy nodes of the table
 * @size_order: determines size of the table, there will be 2^size_order hash
 *	buckets
 * @mean_chain_len: maximum average length for the hash buckets' list, if it is
 *	reached, the table will grow
 */
struct mesh_table {
	/* Number of buckets will be 2^N */
	struct hlist_head *hash_buckets;
	spinlock_t *hashwlock;		/* One per bucket, for add/del */
	unsigned int hash_mask;		/* (2^size_order) - 1 */
	__u32 hash_rnd;			/* Used for hash generation */
	atomic_t entries;		/* Up to MAX_MESH_NEIGHBOURS */
	void (*free_node) (struct hlist_node *p, bool free_leafs);
	void (*copy_node) (struct hlist_node *p, struct mesh_table *newtbl);
	int size_order;
	int mean_chain_len;
};

/* Recent multicast cache */
/* RMC_BUCKETS must be a power of 2, maximum 256 */
#define RMC_BUCKETS		256
#define RMC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN	4
#define RMC_TIMEOUT		(3 * HZ)

/**
 * struct rmc_entry - entry in the Recent Multicast Cache
 *
 * @seqnum: mesh sequence number of the frame
 * @exp_time: expiration time of the entry, in jiffies
 * @sa: source address of the frame
 *
 * The Recent Multicast Cache keeps track of the latest multicast frames that
 * have been received by a mesh interface and discards received multicast frames
 * that are found in the cache.
 */
struct rmc_entry {
	struct list_head list;
	u32 seqnum;
	unsigned long exp_time;
	u8 sa[ETH_ALEN];
};

struct mesh_rmc {
	struct rmc_entry bucket[RMC_BUCKETS];
	u8 idx_mask;
};


/* Mesh IEs constants */
#define MESH_CFG_LEN		19

/*
 * MESH_CFG_COMP_LEN Includes:
 * 	- Active path selection protocol ID.
 * 	- Active path selection metric ID.
 * 	- Congestion control mode identifier.
 * 	- Channel precedence.
 * Does not include mesh capabilities, which may vary across nodes in the same
 * mesh
 */
#define MESH_CFG_CMP_LEN 	17

/*
 * Components offset within the mesh configuration IE
 */
#define PP_OFFSET	1		/* Path Selection Protocol */
#define PM_OFFSET	5		/* Path Selection Metric   */
#define CC_OFFSET	9		/* Congestion Control Mode */
#define CP_OFFSET	13		/* Channel Precedence */
#define CAPAB_OFFSET	17		/* Mesh Capabilities */


/* Default values, timeouts in ms */
#define MESH_TTL 		5
#define MESH_MAX_RETR	 	3
#define MESH_RET_T 		100
#define MESH_CONF_T 		100
#define MESH_HOLD_T 		100

#define MESH_PATH_TIMEOUT	5000
/* Minimum interval between two consecutive PREQs originated by the same
 * interface
 */
#define MESH_PREQ_MIN_INT	10
#define MESH_DIAM_TRAVERSAL_TIME 50
/* Paths will be refreshed if they are closer than PATH_REFRESH_TIME to their
 * expiration
 */
#define MESH_PATH_REFRESH_TIME			1000
#define MESH_MIN_DISCOVERY_TIMEOUT (2 * MESH_DIAM_TRAVERSAL_TIME)

#define MESH_MAX_PREQ_RETRIES 4
#define MESH_PATH_EXPIRE (600 * HZ)

/* Default maximum number of established plinks per interface */
#define MESH_MAX_ESTAB_PLINKS	32

/* Default maximum number of plinks per interface */
#define MESH_MAX_PLINKS		256

/* Maximum number of paths per interface */
#define MESH_MAX_MPATHS		1024

/* Pending ANA approval */
#define PLINK_CATEGORY		30
#define MESH_PATH_SEL_CATEGORY	32

/* Mesh Header Flags */
#define IEEE80211S_FLAGS_AE	0x3

/* Public interfaces */
/* Various */
u8 mesh_id_hash(u8 *mesh_id, int mesh_id_len);
int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr);
int ieee80211_new_mesh_header(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr,
		struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
int mesh_rmc_check(u8 *addr, struct ieee80211s_hdr *mesh_hdr,
		struct net_device *dev);
bool mesh_matches_local(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie, struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_ids_set_default(struct ieee80211_if_sta *sta);
void mesh_mgmt_ies_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_rmc_free(struct net_device *dev);
int mesh_rmc_init(struct net_device *dev);
void ieee80211s_init(void);
void ieee80211s_stop(void);
void ieee80211_mesh_init_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);

/* Mesh paths */
int mesh_nexthop_lookup(u8 *next_hop, struct sk_buff *skb,
		struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct net_device *dev);
struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup(u8 *dst, struct net_device *dev);
struct mesh_path *mesh_path_lookup_by_idx(int idx, struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_path_fix_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *next_hop);
void mesh_path_expire(struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_path_flush(struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct net_device *dev, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
		size_t len);
int mesh_path_add(u8 *dst, struct net_device *dev);
/* Mesh plinks */
void mesh_neighbour_update(u8 *hw_addr, u64 rates, struct net_device *dev,
		bool add);
bool mesh_peer_accepts_plinks(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie,
			      struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_accept_plinks_update(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata);
void mesh_plink_broken(struct sta_info *sta);
void mesh_plink_deactivate(struct sta_info *sta);
int mesh_plink_open(struct sta_info *sta);
int mesh_plink_close(struct sta_info *sta);
void mesh_plink_block(struct sta_info *sta);
void mesh_rx_plink_frame(struct net_device *dev, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
			 size_t len, struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status);

/* Private interfaces */
/* Mesh tables */
struct mesh_table *mesh_table_alloc(int size_order);
void mesh_table_free(struct mesh_table *tbl, bool free_leafs);
struct mesh_table *mesh_table_grow(struct mesh_table *tbl);
u32 mesh_table_hash(u8 *addr, struct net_device *dev, struct mesh_table *tbl);
/* Mesh paths */
int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 *dest, __le32 dest_dsn, u8 *ra,
		struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_path_assign_nexthop(struct mesh_path *mpath, struct sta_info *sta);
void mesh_path_flush_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
void mesh_path_tx_pending(struct mesh_path *mpath);
int mesh_pathtbl_init(void);
void mesh_pathtbl_unregister(void);
int mesh_path_del(u8 *addr, struct net_device *dev);
void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data);
void mesh_path_flush_by_nexthop(struct sta_info *sta);
void mesh_path_discard_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH
extern int mesh_allocated;

static inline int mesh_plink_free_count(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
	return sdata->u.sta.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks -
	       atomic_read(&sdata->u.sta.mshstats.estab_plinks);
}

static inline bool mesh_plink_availables(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
{
	return (min_t(long, mesh_plink_free_count(sdata),
		   MESH_MAX_PLINKS - sdata->local->num_sta)) > 0;
}

static inline void mesh_path_activate(struct mesh_path *mpath)
{
	mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
}

#define for_each_mesh_entry(x, p, node, i) \
	for (i = 0; i <= x->hash_mask; i++) \
		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(node, p, &x->hash_buckets[i], list)

#else
#define mesh_allocated	0
#endif

#define MESH_PREQ(skb)	(skb->cb + 30)

#endif /* IEEE80211S_H */