1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
|
/*
* linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_q40.c
*
* Q40 DMA Sound Driver
*
* See linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c for copyright and credits
* prior to 28/01/2001
*
* 28/01/2001 [0.1] Iain Sandoe
* - added versioning
* - put in and populated the hardware_afmts field.
* [0.2] - put in SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS value.
* [0.3] - put in default hard/soft settings.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/soundcard.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/q40ints.h>
#include <asm/q40_master.h>
#include "dmasound.h"
#define DMASOUND_Q40_REVISION 0
#define DMASOUND_Q40_EDITION 3
static int expand_bal; /* Balance factor for expanding (not volume!) */
static int expand_data; /* Data for expanding */
/*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
static void *Q40Alloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags);
static void Q40Free(void *, unsigned int);
static int Q40IrqInit(void);
#ifdef MODULE
static void Q40IrqCleanUp(void);
#endif
static void Q40Silence(void);
static void Q40Init(void);
static int Q40SetFormat(int format);
static int Q40SetVolume(int volume);
static void Q40PlayNextFrame(int index);
static void Q40Play(void);
static irqreturn_t Q40StereoInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy);
static irqreturn_t Q40MonoInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy);
static void Q40Interrupt(void);
/*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
/* userCount, frameUsed, frameLeft == byte counts */
static ssize_t q40_ct_law(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
char *table = dmasound.soft.format == AFMT_MU_LAW ? dmasound_ulaw2dma8: dmasound_alaw2dma8;
ssize_t count, used;
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
used = count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft);
if (copy_from_user(p,userPtr,count))
return -EFAULT;
while (count > 0) {
*p = table[*p]+128;
p++;
count--;
}
*frameUsed += used ;
return used;
}
static ssize_t q40_ct_s8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
ssize_t count, used;
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
used = count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft);
if (copy_from_user(p,userPtr,count))
return -EFAULT;
while (count > 0) {
*p = *p + 128;
p++;
count--;
}
*frameUsed += used;
return used;
}
static ssize_t q40_ct_u8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
ssize_t count, used;
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
used = count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft);
if (copy_from_user(p,userPtr,count))
return -EFAULT;
*frameUsed += used;
return used;
}
/* a bit too complicated to optimise right now ..*/
static ssize_t q40_ctx_law(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
unsigned char *table = (unsigned char *)
(dmasound.soft.format == AFMT_MU_LAW ? dmasound_ulaw2dma8: dmasound_alaw2dma8);
unsigned int data = expand_data;
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
int bal = expand_bal;
int hSpeed = dmasound.hard.speed, sSpeed = dmasound.soft.speed;
int utotal, ftotal;
ftotal = frameLeft;
utotal = userCount;
while (frameLeft) {
u_char c;
if (bal < 0) {
if (userCount == 0)
break;
if (get_user(c, userPtr++))
return -EFAULT;
data = table[c];
data += 0x80;
userCount--;
bal += hSpeed;
}
*p++ = data;
frameLeft--;
bal -= sSpeed;
}
expand_bal = bal;
expand_data = data;
*frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft);
utotal -= userCount;
return utotal;
}
static ssize_t q40_ctx_s8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
unsigned int data = expand_data;
int bal = expand_bal;
int hSpeed = dmasound.hard.speed, sSpeed = dmasound.soft.speed;
int utotal, ftotal;
ftotal = frameLeft;
utotal = userCount;
while (frameLeft) {
u_char c;
if (bal < 0) {
if (userCount == 0)
break;
if (get_user(c, userPtr++))
return -EFAULT;
data = c ;
data += 0x80;
userCount--;
bal += hSpeed;
}
*p++ = data;
frameLeft--;
bal -= sSpeed;
}
expand_bal = bal;
expand_data = data;
*frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft);
utotal -= userCount;
return utotal;
}
static ssize_t q40_ctx_u8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
unsigned int data = expand_data;
int bal = expand_bal;
int hSpeed = dmasound.hard.speed, sSpeed = dmasound.soft.speed;
int utotal, ftotal;
ftotal = frameLeft;
utotal = userCount;
while (frameLeft) {
u_char c;
if (bal < 0) {
if (userCount == 0)
break;
if (get_user(c, userPtr++))
return -EFAULT;
data = c ;
userCount--;
bal += hSpeed;
}
*p++ = data;
frameLeft--;
bal -= sSpeed;
}
expand_bal = bal;
expand_data = data;
*frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) ;
utotal -= userCount;
return utotal;
}
/* compressing versions */
static ssize_t q40_ctc_law(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
unsigned char *table = (unsigned char *)
(dmasound.soft.format == AFMT_MU_LAW ? dmasound_ulaw2dma8: dmasound_alaw2dma8);
unsigned int data = expand_data;
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
int bal = expand_bal;
int hSpeed = dmasound.hard.speed, sSpeed = dmasound.soft.speed;
int utotal, ftotal;
ftotal = frameLeft;
utotal = userCount;
while (frameLeft) {
u_char c;
while(bal<0) {
if (userCount == 0)
goto lout;
if (!(bal<(-hSpeed))) {
if (get_user(c, userPtr))
return -EFAULT;
data = 0x80 + table[c];
}
userPtr++;
userCount--;
bal += hSpeed;
}
*p++ = data;
frameLeft--;
bal -= sSpeed;
}
lout:
expand_bal = bal;
expand_data = data;
*frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft);
utotal -= userCount;
return utotal;
}
static ssize_t q40_ctc_s8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
unsigned int data = expand_data;
int bal = expand_bal;
int hSpeed = dmasound.hard.speed, sSpeed = dmasound.soft.speed;
int utotal, ftotal;
ftotal = frameLeft;
utotal = userCount;
while (frameLeft) {
u_char c;
while (bal < 0) {
if (userCount == 0)
goto lout;
if (!(bal<(-hSpeed))) {
if (get_user(c, userPtr))
return -EFAULT;
data = c + 0x80;
}
userPtr++;
userCount--;
bal += hSpeed;
}
*p++ = data;
frameLeft--;
bal -= sSpeed;
}
lout:
expand_bal = bal;
expand_data = data;
*frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft);
utotal -= userCount;
return utotal;
}
static ssize_t q40_ctc_u8(const u_char __user *userPtr, size_t userCount,
u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed,
ssize_t frameLeft)
{
u_char *p = (u_char *) &frame[*frameUsed];
unsigned int data = expand_data;
int bal = expand_bal;
int hSpeed = dmasound.hard.speed, sSpeed = dmasound.soft.speed;
int utotal, ftotal;
ftotal = frameLeft;
utotal = userCount;
while (frameLeft) {
u_char c;
while (bal < 0) {
if (userCount == 0)
goto lout;
if (!(bal<(-hSpeed))) {
if (get_user(c, userPtr))
return -EFAULT;
data = c ;
}
userPtr++;
userCount--;
bal += hSpeed;
}
*p++ = data;
frameLeft--;
bal -= sSpeed;
}
lout:
expand_bal = bal;
expand_data = data;
*frameUsed += (ftotal - frameLeft) ;
utotal -= userCount;
return utotal;
}
static TRANS transQ40Normal = {
q40_ct_law, q40_ct_law, q40_ct_s8, q40_ct_u8, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
};
static TRANS transQ40Expanding = {
q40_ctx_law, q40_ctx_law, q40_ctx_s8, q40_ctx_u8, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
};
static TRANS transQ40Compressing = {
q40_ctc_law, q40_ctc_law, q40_ctc_s8, q40_ctc_u8, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL
};
/*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
static void *Q40Alloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t flags)
{
return kmalloc(size, flags); /* change to vmalloc */
}
static void Q40Free(void *ptr, unsigned int size)
{
kfree(ptr);
}
static int __init Q40IrqInit(void)
{
/* Register interrupt handler. */
request_irq(Q40_IRQ_SAMPLE, Q40StereoInterrupt, 0,
"DMA sound", Q40Interrupt);
return(1);
}
#ifdef MODULE
static void Q40IrqCleanUp(void)
{
master_outb(0,SAMPLE_ENABLE_REG);
free_irq(Q40_IRQ_SAMPLE, Q40Interrupt);
}
#endif /* MODULE */
static void Q40Silence(void)
{
master_outb(0,SAMPLE_ENABLE_REG);
*DAC_LEFT=*DAC_RIGHT=127;
}
static char *q40_pp;
static unsigned int q40_sc;
static void Q40PlayNextFrame(int index)
{
u_char *start;
u_long size;
u_char speed;
/* used by Q40Play() if all doubts whether there really is something
* to be played are already wiped out.
*/
start = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.front];
size = (write_sq.count == index ? write_sq.rear_size : write_sq.block_size);
q40_pp=start;
q40_sc=size;
write_sq.front = (write_sq.front+1) % write_sq.max_count;
write_sq.active++;
speed=(dmasound.hard.speed==10000 ? 0 : 1);
master_outb( 0,SAMPLE_ENABLE_REG);
free_irq(Q40_IRQ_SAMPLE, Q40Interrupt);
if (dmasound.soft.stereo)
request_irq(Q40_IRQ_SAMPLE, Q40StereoInterrupt, 0,
"Q40 sound", Q40Interrupt);
else
request_irq(Q40_IRQ_SAMPLE, Q40MonoInterrupt, 0,
"Q40 sound", Q40Interrupt);
master_outb( speed, SAMPLE_RATE_REG);
master_outb( 1,SAMPLE_CLEAR_REG);
master_outb( 1,SAMPLE_ENABLE_REG);
}
static void Q40Play(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (write_sq.active || write_sq.count<=0 ) {
/* There's already a frame loaded */
return;
}
/* nothing in the queue */
if (write_sq.count <= 1 && write_sq.rear_size < write_sq.block_size && !write_sq.syncing) {
/* hmmm, the only existing frame is not
* yet filled and we're not syncing?
*/
return;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&dmasound.lock, flags);
Q40PlayNextFrame(1);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmasound.lock, flags);
}
static irqreturn_t Q40StereoInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
{
spin_lock(&dmasound.lock);
if (q40_sc>1){
*DAC_LEFT=*q40_pp++;
*DAC_RIGHT=*q40_pp++;
q40_sc -=2;
master_outb(1,SAMPLE_CLEAR_REG);
}else Q40Interrupt();
spin_unlock(&dmasound.lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t Q40MonoInterrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
{
spin_lock(&dmasound.lock);
if (q40_sc>0){
*DAC_LEFT=*q40_pp;
*DAC_RIGHT=*q40_pp++;
q40_sc --;
master_outb(1,SAMPLE_CLEAR_REG);
}else Q40Interrupt();
spin_unlock(&dmasound.lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void Q40Interrupt(void)
{
if (!write_sq.active) {
/* playing was interrupted and sq_reset() has already cleared
* the sq variables, so better don't do anything here.
*/
WAKE_UP(write_sq.sync_queue);
master_outb(0,SAMPLE_ENABLE_REG); /* better safe */
goto exit;
} else write_sq.active=0;
write_sq.count--;
Q40Play();
if (q40_sc<2)
{ /* there was nothing to play, disable irq */
master_outb(0,SAMPLE_ENABLE_REG);
*DAC_LEFT=*DAC_RIGHT=127;
}
WAKE_UP(write_sq.action_queue);
exit:
master_outb(1,SAMPLE_CLEAR_REG);
}
static void Q40Init(void)
{
int i, idx;
const int freq[] = {10000, 20000};
/* search a frequency that fits into the allowed error range */
idx = -1;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
if ((100 * abs(dmasound.soft.speed - freq[i]) / freq[i]) <= catchRadius)
idx = i;
dmasound.hard = dmasound.soft;
/*sound.hard.stereo=1;*/ /* no longer true */
dmasound.hard.size=8;
if (idx > -1) {
dmasound.soft.speed = freq[idx];
dmasound.trans_write = &transQ40Normal;
} else
dmasound.trans_write = &transQ40Expanding;
Q40Silence();
if (dmasound.hard.speed > 20200) {
/* squeeze the sound, we do that */
dmasound.hard.speed = 20000;
dmasound.trans_write = &transQ40Compressing;
} else if (dmasound.hard.speed > 10000) {
dmasound.hard.speed = 20000;
} else {
dmasound.hard.speed = 10000;
}
expand_bal = -dmasound.soft.speed;
}
static int Q40SetFormat(int format)
{
/* Q40 sound supports only 8bit modes */
switch (format) {
case AFMT_QUERY:
return(dmasound.soft.format);
case AFMT_MU_LAW:
case AFMT_A_LAW:
case AFMT_S8:
case AFMT_U8:
break;
default:
format = AFMT_S8;
}
dmasound.soft.format = format;
dmasound.soft.size = 8;
if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) {
dmasound.dsp.format = format;
dmasound.dsp.size = 8;
}
Q40Init();
return(format);
}
static int Q40SetVolume(int volume)
{
return 0;
}
/*** Machine definitions *****************************************************/
static SETTINGS def_hard = {
.format = AFMT_U8,
.stereo = 0,
.size = 8,
.speed = 10000
} ;
static SETTINGS def_soft = {
.format = AFMT_U8,
.stereo = 0,
.size = 8,
.speed = 8000
} ;
static MACHINE machQ40 = {
.name = "Q40",
.name2 = "Q40",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.dma_alloc = Q40Alloc,
.dma_free = Q40Free,
.irqinit = Q40IrqInit,
#ifdef MODULE
.irqcleanup = Q40IrqCleanUp,
#endif /* MODULE */
.init = Q40Init,
.silence = Q40Silence,
.setFormat = Q40SetFormat,
.setVolume = Q40SetVolume,
.play = Q40Play,
.min_dsp_speed = 10000,
.version = ((DMASOUND_Q40_REVISION<<8) | DMASOUND_Q40_EDITION),
.hardware_afmts = AFMT_U8, /* h'ware-supported formats *only* here */
.capabilities = DSP_CAP_BATCH /* As per SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS */
};
/*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/
static int __init dmasound_q40_init(void)
{
if (MACH_IS_Q40) {
dmasound.mach = machQ40;
dmasound.mach.default_hard = def_hard ;
dmasound.mach.default_soft = def_soft ;
return dmasound_init();
} else
return -ENODEV;
}
static void __exit dmasound_q40_cleanup(void)
{
dmasound_deinit();
}
module_init(dmasound_q40_init);
module_exit(dmasound_q40_cleanup);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Q40/Q60 sound driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|