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+/**
+ * \file xf86drm.c
+ * \brief User-level interface to DRM device
+ *
+ * This file is an user-friendly interface to the DRM ioctls defined in drm.h.
+ *
+ * This covers only the device-independent ioctls -- it is up to the driver to
+ * wrap the device-dependent ioctls.
+ *
+ * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
+ * \author Kevin E. Martin <martin@valinux.com>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
+ * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
+ * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+# include <stdio.h>
+# include <stdlib.h>
+# include <unistd.h>
+# include <string.h>
+# include <ctype.h>
+# include <fcntl.h>
+# include <errno.h>
+# include <signal.h>
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <sys/stat.h>
+# include <sys/ioctl.h>
+# include <sys/mman.h>
+# include <sys/time.h>
+# include <stdarg.h>
+# include "drm.h"
+
+/* Not all systems have MAP_FAILED defined */
+#ifndef MAP_FAILED
+#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
+#endif
+
+#include "xf86drm.h"
+
+#ifndef DRM_MAJOR
+#define DRM_MAJOR 226 /* Linux */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __linux__
+#undef DRM_MAJOR
+#define DRM_MAJOR 145 /* Should set in drm.h for *BSD */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef DRM_MAX_MINOR
+#define DRM_MAX_MINOR 16
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <sys/sysmacros.h> /* for makedev() */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef makedev
+ /* This definition needs to be changed on
+ some systems if dev_t is a structure.
+ If there is a header file we can get it
+ from, there would be best. */
+#define makedev(x,y) ((dev_t)(((x) << 8) | (y)))
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Output a message to stderr.
+ *
+ * \param format printf() like format string.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around vfprintf().
+ */
+static void
+drmMsg(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ const char *env;
+ if ((env = getenv("LIBGL_DEBUG")) && strstr(env, "verbose"))
+ {
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ vfprintf(stderr, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ }
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Open the DRM device, creating it if necessary.
+ *
+ * \param dev major and minor numbers of the device.
+ * \param minor minor number of the device.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Assembles the device name from \p minor and opens it, creating the device
+ * special file node with the major and minor numbers specified by \p dev and
+ * parent directory if necessary and was called by root.
+ */
+static int drmOpenDevice(long dev, int minor)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ char buf[64];
+ int fd;
+ mode_t devmode = DRM_DEV_MODE;
+ int isroot = !geteuid();
+#if defined(XFree86Server)
+ uid_t user = DRM_DEV_UID;
+ gid_t group = DRM_DEV_GID;
+#endif
+
+ drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: minor is %d\n", minor);
+
+#if defined(XFree86Server)
+ devmode = xf86ConfigDRI.mode ? xf86ConfigDRI.mode : DRM_DEV_MODE;
+ devmode &= ~(S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH);
+ group = (xf86ConfigDRI.group >= 0) ? xf86ConfigDRI.group : DRM_DEV_GID;
+#endif
+
+ if (stat(DRM_DIR_NAME, &st)) {
+ if (!isroot) return DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT;
+ mkdir(DRM_DIR_NAME, DRM_DEV_DIRMODE);
+ chown(DRM_DIR_NAME, 0, 0); /* root:root */
+ chmod(DRM_DIR_NAME, DRM_DEV_DIRMODE);
+ }
+
+ sprintf(buf, DRM_DEV_NAME, DRM_DIR_NAME, minor);
+ drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: node name is %s\n", buf);
+ if (stat(buf, &st)) {
+ if (!isroot) return DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT;
+ remove(buf);
+ mknod(buf, S_IFCHR | devmode, dev);
+ }
+#if defined(XFree86Server)
+ chown(buf, user, group);
+ chmod(buf, devmode);
+#endif
+
+ fd = open(buf, O_RDWR, 0);
+ drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: open result is %d, (%s)\n",
+ fd, fd < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "OK");
+ if (fd >= 0) return fd;
+
+ if (st.st_rdev != dev) {
+ if (!isroot) return DRM_ERR_NOT_ROOT;
+ remove(buf);
+ mknod(buf, S_IFCHR | devmode, dev);
+ }
+ fd = open(buf, O_RDWR, 0);
+ drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: open result is %d, (%s)\n",
+ fd, fd < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "OK");
+ if (fd >= 0) return fd;
+
+ drmMsg("drmOpenDevice: Open failed\n");
+ remove(buf);
+ return -errno;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Open the DRM device
+ *
+ * \param minor device minor number.
+ * \param create allow to create the device if set.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Calls drmOpenDevice() if \p create is set, otherwise assembles the device
+ * name from \p minor and opens it.
+ */
+static int drmOpenMinor(int minor, int create)
+{
+ int fd;
+ char buf[64];
+
+ if (create) return drmOpenDevice(makedev(DRM_MAJOR, minor), minor);
+
+ sprintf(buf, DRM_DEV_NAME, DRM_DIR_NAME, minor);
+ if ((fd = open(buf, O_RDWR, 0)) >= 0) return fd;
+ drmMsg("drmOpenMinor: open result is %d, (%s)\n",
+ fd, fd < 0 ? strerror(errno) : "OK");
+ return -errno;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Determine whether the DRM kernel driver has been loaded.
+ *
+ * \return 1 if the DRM driver is loaded, 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Determine the presence of the kernel driver by attempting to open the 0
+ * minor and get version information. For backward compatibility with older
+ * Linux implementations, /proc/dri is also checked.
+ */
+int drmAvailable(void)
+{
+ drmVersionPtr version;
+ int retval = 0;
+ int fd;
+
+ if ((fd = drmOpenMinor(0, 1)) < 0) {
+ /* Try proc for backward Linux compatibility */
+ if (!access("/proc/dri/0", R_OK)) return 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((version = drmGetVersion(fd))) {
+ retval = 1;
+ drmFreeVersion(version);
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ drmMsg("close %d\n", fd);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Open the device by bus ID.
+ *
+ * \param busid bus ID.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function attempts to open every possible minor (up to DRM_MAX_MINOR),
+ * comparing the device bus ID with the one supplied.
+ *
+ * \sa drmOpenMinor() and drmGetBusid().
+ */
+static int drmOpenByBusid(const char *busid)
+{
+ int i;
+ int fd;
+ const char *buf;
+
+ drmMsg("drmOpenByBusid: busid is %s\n", busid);
+ for (i = 0; i < DRM_MAX_MINOR; i++) {
+ fd = drmOpenMinor(i, 1);
+ drmMsg("drmOpenByBusid: drmOpenMinor returns %d\n", fd);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ buf = drmGetBusid(fd);
+ drmMsg("drmOpenByBusid: drmGetBusid reports %s\n", buf);
+ if (buf && !strcmp(buf, busid)) {
+ drmFreeBusid(buf);
+ return fd;
+ }
+ if (buf) drmFreeBusid(buf);
+ close(fd);
+ drmMsg("close %d\n", fd);
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Open the device by name.
+ *
+ * \param name driver name.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function opens the first minor number that matches the driver name and
+ * isn't already in use. If it's in use it then it will already have a bus ID
+ * assigned.
+ *
+ * \sa drmOpenMinor(), drmGetVersion() and drmGetBusid().
+ */
+static int drmOpenByName(const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+ int fd;
+ drmVersionPtr version;
+ char * id;
+
+ if (!drmAvailable()) {
+#if !defined(XFree86Server)
+ return -1;
+#else
+ /* try to load the kernel module now */
+ if (!xf86LoadKernelModule(name)) {
+ ErrorF("[drm] failed to load kernel module \"%s\"\n",
+ name);
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < DRM_MAX_MINOR; i++) {
+ if ((fd = drmOpenMinor(i, 1)) >= 0) {
+ if ((version = drmGetVersion(fd))) {
+ if (!strcmp(version->name, name)) {
+ drmFreeVersion(version);
+
+/* return fd; */
+
+ id = drmGetBusid(fd);
+ drmMsg("drmGetBusid returned '%s'\n", id ? id : "NULL");
+ if (!id || !*id) {
+ if (id) {
+ drmFreeBusid(id);
+ }
+ return fd;
+ } else {
+ drmFreeBusid(id);
+ }
+ } else {
+ drmFreeVersion(version);
+ }
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ drmMsg("close %d\n", fd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Open the DRM device.
+ *
+ * Looks up the specified name and bus ID, and opens the device found. The
+ * entry in /dev/dri is created if necessary and if called by root.
+ *
+ * \param name driver name. Not referenced if bus ID is supplied.
+ * \param busid bus ID. Zero if not known.
+ *
+ * \return a file descriptor on success, or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It calls drmOpenByBusid() if \p busid is specified or drmOpenByName()
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int drmOpen(const char *name, const char *busid)
+{
+
+ if (busid) return drmOpenByBusid(busid);
+ return drmOpenByName(name);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Free the version information returned by drmGetVersion().
+ *
+ * \param v pointer to the version information.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It frees the memory pointed by \p %v as well as all the non-null strings
+ * pointers in it.
+ */
+void drmFreeVersion(drmVersionPtr v)
+{
+ if (!v) return;
+ if (v->name) free(v->name);
+ if (v->date) free(v->date);
+ if (v->desc) free(v->desc);
+ free(v);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Free the non-public version information returned by the kernel.
+ *
+ * \param v pointer to the version information.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Used by drmGetVersion() to free the memory pointed by \p %v as well as all
+ * the non-null strings pointers in it.
+ */
+static void drmFreeKernelVersion(drm_version_t *v)
+{
+ if (!v) return;
+ if (v->name) free(v->name);
+ if (v->date) free(v->date);
+ if (v->desc) free(v->desc);
+ free(v);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Copy version information.
+ *
+ * \param d destination pointer.
+ * \param s source pointer.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Used by drmGetVersion() to translate the information returned by the ioctl
+ * interface in a private structure into the public structure counterpart.
+ */
+static void drmCopyVersion(drmVersionPtr d, const drm_version_t *s)
+{
+ d->version_major = s->version_major;
+ d->version_minor = s->version_minor;
+ d->version_patchlevel = s->version_patchlevel;
+ d->name_len = s->name_len;
+ d->name = strdup(s->name);
+ d->date_len = s->date_len;
+ d->date = strdup(s->date);
+ d->desc_len = s->desc_len;
+ d->desc = strdup(s->desc);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Query the driver version information.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return pointer to a drmVersion structure which should be freed with
+ * drmFreeVersion().
+ *
+ * \note Similar information is available via /proc/dri.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It gets the version information via successive DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctls,
+ * first with zeros to get the string lengths, and then the actually strings.
+ * It also null-terminates them since they might not be already.
+ */
+drmVersionPtr drmGetVersion(int fd)
+{
+ drmVersionPtr retval;
+ drm_version_t *version = malloc(sizeof(*version));
+
+ /* First, get the lengths */
+ version->name_len = 0;
+ version->name = NULL;
+ version->date_len = 0;
+ version->date = NULL;
+ version->desc_len = 0;
+ version->desc = NULL;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, version)) {
+ drmFreeKernelVersion(version);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Now, allocate space and get the data */
+ if (version->name_len)
+ version->name = malloc(version->name_len + 1);
+ if (version->date_len)
+ version->date = malloc(version->date_len + 1);
+ if (version->desc_len)
+ version->desc = malloc(version->desc_len + 1);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_VERSION, version)) {
+ drmFreeKernelVersion(version);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* The results might not be null-terminated
+ strings, so terminate them. */
+
+ if (version->name_len) version->name[version->name_len] = '\0';
+ if (version->date_len) version->date[version->date_len] = '\0';
+ if (version->desc_len) version->desc[version->desc_len] = '\0';
+
+ /* Now, copy it all back into the
+ client-visible data structure... */
+ retval = malloc(sizeof(*retval));
+ drmCopyVersion(retval, version);
+ drmFreeKernelVersion(version);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get version information for the DRM user space library.
+ *
+ * This version number is driver independent.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return version information.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function allocates and fills a drm_version structure with a hard coded
+ * version number.
+ */
+drmVersionPtr drmGetLibVersion(int fd)
+{
+ drm_version_t *version = malloc(sizeof(*version));
+
+ /* Version history:
+ * revision 1.0.x = original DRM interface with no drmGetLibVersion
+ * entry point and many drm<Device> extensions
+ * revision 1.1.x = added drmCommand entry points for device extensions
+ * added drmGetLibVersion to identify libdrm.a version
+ */
+ version->version_major = 1;
+ version->version_minor = 1;
+ version->version_patchlevel = 0;
+
+ return (drmVersionPtr)version;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Free the bus ID information.
+ *
+ * \param busid bus ID information string as given by drmGetBusid().
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is just frees the memory pointed by \p busid.
+ */
+void drmFreeBusid(const char *busid)
+{
+ free((void *)busid);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get the bus ID of the device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return bus ID string.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function gets the bus ID via successive DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE ioctls to
+ * get the string length and data, passing the arguments in a drm_unique
+ * structure.
+ */
+char *drmGetBusid(int fd)
+{
+ drm_unique_t u;
+
+ u.unique_len = 0;
+ u.unique = NULL;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, &u)) return NULL;
+ u.unique = malloc(u.unique_len + 1);
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_GET_UNIQUE, &u)) return NULL;
+ u.unique[u.unique_len] = '\0';
+ return u.unique;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Set the bus ID of the device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param busid bus ID string.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, negative on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE ioctl, passing
+ * the arguments in a drm_unique structure.
+ */
+int drmSetBusid(int fd, const char *busid)
+{
+ drm_unique_t u;
+
+ u.unique = (char *)busid;
+ u.unique_len = strlen(busid);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SET_UNIQUE, &u)) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Specifies a range of memory that is available for mapping by a
+ * non-root process.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param offset usually the physical address. The actual meaning depends of
+ * the \p type parameter. See below.
+ * \param size of the memory in bytes.
+ * \param type type of the memory to be mapped.
+ * \param flags combination of several flags to modify the function actions.
+ * \param handle will be set to a value that may be used as the offset
+ * parameter for mmap().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success or a negative value on error.
+ *
+ * \par Mapping the frame buffer
+ * For the frame buffer
+ * - \p offset will be the physical address of the start of the frame buffer,
+ * - \p size will be the size of the frame buffer in bytes, and
+ * - \p type will be DRM_FRAME_BUFFER.
+ *
+ * \par
+ * The area mapped will be uncached. If MTRR support is available in the
+ * kernel, the frame buffer area will be set to write combining.
+ *
+ * \par Mapping the MMIO register area
+ * For the MMIO register area,
+ * - \p offset will be the physical address of the start of the register area,
+ * - \p size will be the size of the register area bytes, and
+ * - \p type will be DRM_REGISTERS.
+ * \par
+ * The area mapped will be uncached.
+ *
+ * \par Mapping the SAREA
+ * For the SAREA,
+ * - \p offset will be ignored and should be set to zero,
+ * - \p size will be the desired size of the SAREA in bytes,
+ * - \p type will be DRM_SHM.
+ *
+ * \par
+ * A shared memory area of the requested size will be created and locked in
+ * kernel memory. This area may be mapped into client-space by using the handle
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * \note May only be called by root.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_ADD_MAP ioctl, passing
+ * the arguments in a drm_map structure.
+ */
+int drmAddMap(int fd,
+ drmHandle offset,
+ drmSize size,
+ drmMapType type,
+ drmMapFlags flags,
+ drmHandlePtr handle)
+{
+ drm_map_t map;
+
+ map.offset = offset;
+ map.size = size;
+ map.handle = 0;
+ map.type = type;
+ map.flags = flags;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_MAP, &map)) return -errno;
+ if (handle) *handle = (drmHandle)map.handle;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Make buffers available for DMA transfers.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param count number of buffers.
+ * \param size size of each buffer.
+ * \param flags buffer allocation flags.
+ * \param agp_offset offset in the AGP aperture
+ *
+ * \return number of buffers allocated, negative on error.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around DRM_IOCTL_ADD_BUFS ioctl.
+ *
+ * \sa drm_buf_desc.
+ */
+int drmAddBufs(int fd, int count, int size, drmBufDescFlags flags,
+ int agp_offset)
+{
+ drm_buf_desc_t request;
+
+ request.count = count;
+ request.size = size;
+ request.low_mark = 0;
+ request.high_mark = 0;
+ request.flags = flags;
+ request.agp_start = agp_offset;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_BUFS, &request)) return -errno;
+ return request.count;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Free buffers.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param count number of buffers to free.
+ * \param list list of buffers to be freed.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \note This function is primarily used for debugging.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_FREE_BUFS ioctl, passing
+ * the arguments in a drm_buf_free structure.
+ */
+int drmFreeBufs(int fd, int count, int *list)
+{
+ drm_buf_free_t request;
+
+ request.count = count;
+ request.list = list;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_FREE_BUFS, &request)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Close the device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function closes the file descriptor.
+ */
+int drmClose(int fd)
+{
+ drmMsg("close %d\n", fd);
+ return close(fd);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Map a region of memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle returned by drmAddMap().
+ * \param size size in bytes. Must match the size used by drmAddMap().
+ * \param address will contain the user-space virtual address where the mapping
+ * begins.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper for mmap().
+ */
+int drmMap(int fd,
+ drmHandle handle,
+ drmSize size,
+ drmAddressPtr address)
+{
+ static unsigned long pagesize_mask = 0;
+
+ if (fd < 0) return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!pagesize_mask)
+ pagesize_mask = getpagesize() - 1;
+
+ size = (size + pagesize_mask) & ~pagesize_mask;
+
+ *address = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, handle);
+ if (*address == MAP_FAILED) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Unmap mappings obtained with drmMap().
+ *
+ * \param address address as given by drmMap().
+ * \param size size in bytes. Must match the size used by drmMap().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper for unmap().
+ */
+int drmUnmap(drmAddress address, drmSize size)
+{
+ return munmap(address, size);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Map all DMA buffers into client-virtual space.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return a pointer to a ::drmBufMap structure.
+ *
+ * \note The client may not use these buffers until obtaining buffer indices
+ * with drmDMA().
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function calls the DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS ioctl and copies the returned
+ * information about the buffers in a drm_buf_map structure into the
+ * client-visible data structures.
+ */
+drmBufMapPtr drmMapBufs(int fd)
+{
+ drm_buf_map_t bufs;
+ drmBufMapPtr retval;
+ int i;
+
+ bufs.count = 0;
+ bufs.list = NULL;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS, &bufs)) return NULL;
+
+ if (bufs.count) {
+ if (!(bufs.list = malloc(bufs.count * sizeof(*bufs.list))))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_MAP_BUFS, &bufs)) {
+ free(bufs.list);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ /* Now, copy it all back into the
+ client-visible data structures... */
+ retval = malloc(sizeof(*retval));
+ retval->count = bufs.count;
+ retval->list = malloc(bufs.count * sizeof(*retval->list));
+ for (i = 0; i < bufs.count; i++) {
+ retval->list[i].idx = bufs.list[i].idx;
+ retval->list[i].total = bufs.list[i].total;
+ retval->list[i].used = 0;
+ retval->list[i].address = bufs.list[i].address;
+ }
+ return retval;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Unmap buffers allocated with drmMapBufs().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Calls munmap() for every buffer stored in \p bufs.
+ */
+int drmUnmapBufs(drmBufMapPtr bufs)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bufs->count; i++) {
+ munmap(bufs->list[i].address, bufs->list[i].total);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#define DRM_DMA_RETRY 16
+
+/**
+ * \brief Reserve DMA buffers.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param request
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * Assemble the arguments into a drm_dma structure and keeps issuing the
+ * DRM_IOCTL_DMA ioctl until success or until maximum number of retries.
+ */
+int drmDMA(int fd, drmDMAReqPtr request)
+{
+ drm_dma_t dma;
+ int ret, i = 0;
+
+ /* Copy to hidden structure */
+ dma.context = request->context;
+ dma.send_count = request->send_count;
+ dma.send_indices = request->send_list;
+ dma.send_sizes = request->send_sizes;
+ dma.flags = request->flags;
+ dma.request_count = request->request_count;
+ dma.request_size = request->request_size;
+ dma.request_indices = request->request_list;
+ dma.request_sizes = request->request_sizes;
+
+ do {
+ ret = ioctl( fd, DRM_IOCTL_DMA, &dma );
+ } while ( ret && errno == EAGAIN && i++ < DRM_DMA_RETRY );
+
+ if ( ret == 0 ) {
+ request->granted_count = dma.granted_count;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Obtain heavyweight hardware lock.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param context context.
+ * \param flags flags that determine the sate of the hardware when the function
+ * returns.
+ *
+ * \return always zero.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function translates the arguments into a drm_lock structure and issue
+ * the DRM_IOCTL_LOCK ioctl until the lock is successfully acquired.
+ */
+int drmGetLock(int fd, drmContext context, drmLockFlags flags)
+{
+ drm_lock_t lock;
+
+ lock.context = context;
+ lock.flags = 0;
+ if (flags & DRM_LOCK_READY) lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_READY;
+ if (flags & DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT) lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_QUIESCENT;
+ if (flags & DRM_LOCK_FLUSH) lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_FLUSH;
+ if (flags & DRM_LOCK_FLUSH_ALL) lock.flags |= _DRM_LOCK_FLUSH_ALL;
+ if (flags & DRM_HALT_ALL_QUEUES) lock.flags |= _DRM_HALT_ALL_QUEUES;
+ if (flags & DRM_HALT_CUR_QUEUES) lock.flags |= _DRM_HALT_CUR_QUEUES;
+
+ while (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_LOCK, &lock))
+ ;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void (*drm_unlock_callback)( void ) = 0;
+
+/**
+ * \brief Release the hardware lock.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param context context.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_lock structure.
+ */
+int drmUnlock(int fd, drmContext context)
+{
+ drm_lock_t lock;
+ int ret;
+
+ lock.context = context;
+ lock.flags = 0;
+ ret = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_UNLOCK, &lock);
+
+ /* Need this to synchronize vt releasing. Could also teach fbdev
+ * about the drm lock...
+ */
+ if (drm_unlock_callback) {
+ drm_unlock_callback();
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Create context.
+ *
+ * Used by the X server during GLXContext initialization. This causes
+ * per-context kernel-level resources to be allocated.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle is set on success. To be used by the client when requesting DMA
+ * dispatch with drmDMA().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \note May only be called by root.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_ADD_CTX ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_ctx structure.
+ */
+int drmCreateContext(int fd, drmContextPtr handle)
+{
+ drm_ctx_t ctx;
+
+ ctx.flags = 0; /* Modified with functions below */
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_ADD_CTX, &ctx)) return -errno;
+ *handle = ctx.handle;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Destroy context.
+ *
+ * Free any kernel-level resources allocated with drmCreateContext() associated
+ * with the context.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle given by drmCreateContext().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \note May only be called by root.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_RM_CTX ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_ctx structure.
+ */
+int drmDestroyContext(int fd, drmContext handle)
+{
+ drm_ctx_t ctx;
+ ctx.handle = handle;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_RM_CTX, &ctx)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Acquire the AGP device.
+ *
+ * Must be called before any of the other AGP related calls.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ACQUIRE ioctl.
+ */
+int drmAgpAcquire(int fd)
+{
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ACQUIRE, NULL)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Release the AGP device.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_RELEASE ioctl.
+ */
+int drmAgpRelease(int fd)
+{
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_RELEASE, NULL)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Set the AGP mode.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param mode AGP mode.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ENABLE ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_agp_mode structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpEnable(int fd, unsigned long mode)
+{
+ drm_agp_mode_t m;
+
+ m.mode = mode;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ENABLE, &m)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Allocate a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param size requested memory size in bytes. Will be rounded to page boundary.
+ * \param type type of memory to allocate.
+ * \param address if not zero, will be set to the physical address of the
+ * allocated memory.
+ * \param handle on success will be set to a handle of the allocated memory.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ALLOC ioctl, passing the
+ * arguments in a drm_agp_buffer structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpAlloc(int fd, unsigned long size, unsigned long type,
+ unsigned long *address, unsigned long *handle)
+{
+ drm_agp_buffer_t b;
+ *handle = 0;
+ b.size = size;
+ b.handle = 0;
+ b.type = type;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_ALLOC, &b)) return -errno;
+ if (address != 0UL) *address = b.physical;
+ *handle = b.handle;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Free a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle to the allocated memory, as given by drmAgpAllocate().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_FREE ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_agp_buffer structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpFree(int fd, unsigned long handle)
+{
+ drm_agp_buffer_t b;
+
+ b.size = 0;
+ b.handle = handle;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_FREE, &b)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Bind a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle to the allocated memory, as given by drmAgpAllocate().
+ * \param offset offset in bytes. It will round to page boundary.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_BIND ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_agp_binding structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpBind(int fd, unsigned long handle, unsigned long offset)
+{
+ drm_agp_binding_t b;
+
+ b.handle = handle;
+ b.offset = offset;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_BIND, &b)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Unbind a chunk of AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param handle handle to the allocated memory, as given by drmAgpAllocate().
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_UNBIND ioctl, passing
+ * the argument in a drm_agp_binding structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpUnbind(int fd, unsigned long handle)
+{
+ drm_agp_binding_t b;
+
+ b.handle = handle;
+ b.offset = 0;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_UNBIND, &b)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get AGP driver major version number.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return major version number on success, or a negative value on failure..
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpVersionMajor(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return -errno;
+ return i.agp_version_major;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get AGP driver minor version number.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return minor version number on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+int drmAgpVersionMinor(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return -errno;
+ return i.agp_version_minor;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get AGP mode.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return mode on success, or zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpGetMode(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.mode;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get AGP aperture base.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return aperture base on success, zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpBase(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.aperture_base;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get AGP aperture size.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return aperture size on success, zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpSize(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.aperture_size;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get used AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return memory used on success, or zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpMemoryUsed(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.memory_used;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get available AGP memory.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return memory available on success, or zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned long drmAgpMemoryAvail(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.memory_allowed;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get hardware vendor ID.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return vendor ID on success, or zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned int drmAgpVendorId(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.id_vendor;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get hardware device ID.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or zero on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO ioctl, getting the
+ * necessary information in a drm_agp_info structure.
+ */
+unsigned int drmAgpDeviceId(int fd)
+{
+ drm_agp_info_t i;
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_AGP_INFO, &i)) return 0;
+ return i.id_device;
+}
+
+int drmScatterGatherAlloc(int fd, unsigned long size, unsigned long *handle)
+{
+ drm_scatter_gather_t sg;
+
+ *handle = 0;
+ sg.size = size;
+ sg.handle = 0;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SG_ALLOC, &sg)) return -errno;
+ *handle = sg.handle;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int drmScatterGatherFree(int fd, unsigned long handle)
+{
+ drm_scatter_gather_t sg;
+
+ sg.size = 0;
+ sg.handle = handle;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_SG_FREE, &sg)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Wait for VBLANK.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param vbl pointer to a drmVBlank structure.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK ioctl.
+ */
+int drmWaitVBlank(int fd, drmVBlankPtr vbl)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ do {
+ ret = ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK, vbl);
+ } while (ret && errno == EINTR);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Install IRQ handler.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param irq IRQ number.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_control structure.
+ */
+int drmCtlInstHandler(int fd, int irq)
+{
+ drm_control_t ctl;
+
+ ctl.func = DRM_INST_HANDLER;
+ ctl.irq = irq;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL, &ctl)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Uninstall IRQ handler.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL ioctl, passing the
+ * argument in a drm_control structure.
+ */
+int drmCtlUninstHandler(int fd)
+{
+ drm_control_t ctl;
+
+ ctl.func = DRM_UNINST_HANDLER;
+ ctl.irq = 0;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_CONTROL, &ctl)) return -errno;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get IRQ from bus ID.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param busnum bus number.
+ * \param devnum device number.
+ * \param funcnum function number.
+ *
+ * \return IRQ number on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * This function is a wrapper around the DRM_IOCTL_IRQ_BUSID ioctl, passing the
+ * arguments in a drm_irq_busid structure.
+ */
+int drmGetInterruptFromBusID(int fd, int busnum, int devnum, int funcnum)
+{
+ drm_irq_busid_t p;
+
+ p.busnum = busnum;
+ p.devnum = devnum;
+ p.funcnum = funcnum;
+ if (ioctl(fd, DRM_IOCTL_IRQ_BUSID, &p)) return -errno;
+ return p.irq;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Send a device-specific command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a ioctl given by
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandNone(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex)
+{
+ void *data = NULL; /* dummy */
+ unsigned long request;
+
+ request = DRM_IO( DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, request, data)) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Send a device-specific read command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index
+ * \param data destination pointer of the data to be read.
+ * \param size size of the data to be read.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a read ioctl given by
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandRead(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex,
+ void *data, unsigned long size )
+{
+ unsigned long request;
+
+ request = DRM_IOC( DRM_IOC_READ, DRM_IOCTL_BASE,
+ DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex, size);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, request, data)) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Send a device-specific write command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index
+ * \param data source pointer of the data to be written.
+ * \param size size of the data to be written.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a write ioctl given by
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandWrite(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex,
+ void *data, unsigned long size )
+{
+ unsigned long request;
+
+ request = DRM_IOC( DRM_IOC_WRITE, DRM_IOCTL_BASE,
+ DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex, size);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, request, data)) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Send a device-specific read-write command.
+ *
+ * \param fd file descriptor.
+ * \param drmCommandIndex command index
+ * \param data source pointer of the data to be read and written.
+ * \param size size of the data to be read and written.
+ *
+ * \return zero on success, or a negative value on failure.
+ *
+ * \internal
+ * It issues a read-write ioctl given by
+ * \code DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex \endcode.
+ */
+int drmCommandWriteRead(int fd, unsigned long drmCommandIndex,
+ void *data, unsigned long size )
+{
+ unsigned long request;
+
+ request = DRM_IOC( DRM_IOC_READ|DRM_IOC_WRITE, DRM_IOCTL_BASE,
+ DRM_COMMAND_BASE + drmCommandIndex, size);
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, request, data)) {
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+